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Add clocks property to CPUs in nRF54L series which can be used to get CPU clock frequency #83527

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Jan 27, 2025
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3 changes: 0 additions & 3 deletions boards/nordic/nrf54l09pdk/Kconfig.defconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,9 +9,6 @@ config BT_CTLR
config ROM_START_OFFSET
default 0x800 if BOOTLOADER_MCUBOOT

config SOC_NRF54LX_SKIP_CLOCK_CONFIG
default y

config SOC_NRF54LX_SKIP_GLITCHDETECTOR_DISABLE
default y

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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions boards/nordic/nrf54l09pdk/nrf54l09_cpuapp_common.dtsi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,6 +27,11 @@
status = "okay";
};

&hfpll {
/* For now use 64 MHz clock for CPU and fast peripherals. */
clock-frequency = <DT_FREQ_M(64)>;
};

&lfxo {
load-capacitors = "internal";
load-capacitance-femtofarad = <15500>;
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3 changes: 0 additions & 3 deletions boards/nordic/nrf54l20pdk/Kconfig.defconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,9 +6,6 @@ if BOARD_NRF54L20PDK_NRF54L20_CPUAPP
config ROM_START_OFFSET
default 0x800 if BOOTLOADER_MCUBOOT

config SOC_NRF54LX_SKIP_CLOCK_CONFIG
default y
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config SOC_NRF54LX_SKIP_GLITCHDETECTOR_DISABLE
default y

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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions boards/nordic/nrf54l20pdk/nrf54l20_cpuapp_common.dtsi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,6 +27,11 @@
status = "okay";
};

&hfpll {
/* For now use 64 MHz clock for CPU and fast peripherals. */
clock-frequency = <DT_FREQ_M(64)>;
};

&lfxo {
load-capacitors = "internal";
load-capacitance-femtofarad = <15500>;
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion dts/common/nordic/nrf54l09.dtsi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
compatible = "arm,cortex-m33f";
reg = <0>;
device_type = "cpu";
clock-frequency = <DT_FREQ_M(64)>;
clocks = <&hfpll>;
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
itm: itm@e0000000 {
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion dts/common/nordic/nrf54l20.dtsi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
compatible = "arm,cortex-m33f";
reg = <0>;
device_type = "cpu";
clock-frequency = <DT_FREQ_M(128)>;
clocks = <&hfpll>;
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
itm: itm@e0000000 {
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions dts/common/nordic/nrf54l_05_10_15.dtsi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
compatible = "arm,cortex-m33f";
reg = <0>;
device_type = "cpu";
clock-frequency = <DT_FREQ_M(128)>;
clocks = <&hfpll>;
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
itm: itm@e0000000 {
Expand All @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
compatible = "nordic,vpr";
reg = <1>;
device_type = "cpu";
clock-frequency = <DT_FREQ_M(128)>;
clocks = <&hfpll>;
riscv,isa = "rv32emc";
nordic,bus-width = <32>;
};
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5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion modules/hal_nordic/nrfx/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -183,7 +183,10 @@ if(DEFINED uicr_path)
endif()

if(CONFIG_SOC_NRF54L_CPUAPP_COMMON)
dt_prop(clock_frequency PATH "/cpus/cpu@0" PROPERTY "clock-frequency")
# Ideally, hfpll should taken as a phandle from clocks property from cpu but it
# seems that there is no such option in DT cmake functions. Assuming that nrf54l
# is using hfpll as CPU clock source (true for all existing devices).
dt_prop(clock_frequency PATH "/clocks/hfpll" PROPERTY "clock-frequency")
math(EXPR clock_frequency_mhz "${clock_frequency} / 1000000")
zephyr_compile_definitions("NRF_CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_MHZ=${clock_frequency_mhz}")
endif()
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5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions soc/nordic/nrf54l/soc.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@

#include <nrf_erratas.h>
#include <system_nrf54l.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/clock_control/nrf_clock_control.h>

LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(soc, CONFIG_SOC_LOG_LEVEL);

Expand All @@ -43,9 +44,9 @@ LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(soc, CONFIG_SOC_LOG_LEVEL);
static int nordicsemi_nrf54l_init(void)
{
/* Update the SystemCoreClock global variable with current core clock
* retrieved from hardware state.
* retrieved from the DT.
*/
SystemCoreClockUpdate();
SystemCoreClock = NRF_PERIPH_GET_FREQUENCY(DT_NODELABEL(cpu));
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I don't quite get this change. It will only correct the SystemCoreClock value until the first call to SystemCoreClockUpdate(). Is that the intention?

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nrf54l will have fixed clock configured at compile time (64M or 128M) so we can read from DT (this will work for Secure and Non-Secure builds). Reading directly from oscillator will return the same value but it might not be available for Non-Secure target.


#if defined(NRF_APPLICATION)
/* Enable ICACHE */
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