diff --git a/examples/ssr-demo/src/pages/index.tsx b/examples/ssr-demo/src/pages/index.tsx
index 1c1efec02c6d..e5b750b5354c 100644
--- a/examples/ssr-demo/src/pages/index.tsx
+++ b/examples/ssr-demo/src/pages/index.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import React from 'react';
 import {
+  IServerLoaderArgs,
   Link,
   useClientLoaderData,
   useServerInsertedHTML,
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import umiLogo from './umi.png';
 
 export default function HomePage() {
   const clientLoaderData = useClientLoaderData();
-  const serverLoaderData = useServerLoaderData();
+  const serverLoaderData = useServerLoaderData<typeof serverLoader>();
 
   useServerInsertedHTML(() => {
     return <div>inserted html</div>;
@@ -51,7 +51,8 @@ export async function clientLoader() {
   return { message: 'data from client loader of index.tsx' };
 }
 
-export async function serverLoader() {
+export async function serverLoader({ request }: IServerLoaderArgs) {
+  const { url } = request;
   await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, Math.random() * 1000));
-  return { message: 'data from server loader of index.tsx' };
+  return { message: `data from server loader of index.tsx, url: ${url}` };
 }
diff --git a/examples/ssr-demo/tsconfig.json b/examples/ssr-demo/tsconfig.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..133cfd82a23f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/ssr-demo/tsconfig.json
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+{
+  "extends": "./src/.umi/tsconfig.json"
+}
diff --git a/packages/preset-umi/src/features/ssr/ssr.ts b/packages/preset-umi/src/features/ssr/ssr.ts
index 2136eb37006b..ec65e3c5971e 100644
--- a/packages/preset-umi/src/features/ssr/ssr.ts
+++ b/packages/preset-umi/src/features/ssr/ssr.ts
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ import type {
   Compiler,
 } from '@umijs/bundler-webpack/compiled/webpack';
 import { EnableBy } from '@umijs/core/dist/types';
-import { fsExtra, importLazy, logger } from '@umijs/utils';
+import { fsExtra, importLazy, logger, winPath } from '@umijs/utils';
 import assert from 'assert';
 import { existsSync, writeFileSync } from 'fs';
-import { join } from 'path';
+import { dirname, join } from 'path';
 import type { IApi } from '../../types';
 import { absServerBuildPath } from './utils';
 
@@ -61,6 +61,11 @@ export default (api: IApi) => {
     },
   ]);
 
+  const serverPackagePath = dirname(
+    require.resolve('@umijs/server/package.json'),
+  );
+  const ssrTypesPath = join(serverPackagePath, './dist/types');
+
   api.onGenerateFiles(() => {
     // react-shim.js is for esbuild to build umi.server.js
     api.writeTmpFile({
@@ -93,6 +98,14 @@ export function useServerInsertedHTML(callback: () => React.ReactNode): void {
     addInsertedServerHTMLCallback(callback);
   }
 }
+`,
+    });
+
+    // types
+    api.writeTmpFile({
+      path: 'types.d.ts',
+      content: `
+export type { IServerLoaderArgs, UmiRequest } from '${winPath(ssrTypesPath)}'
 `,
     });
   });
diff --git a/packages/preset-umi/src/features/ssr/webpack/webpack.ts b/packages/preset-umi/src/features/ssr/webpack/webpack.ts
index 687caf4fbec3..e4a18c190be9 100644
--- a/packages/preset-umi/src/features/ssr/webpack/webpack.ts
+++ b/packages/preset-umi/src/features/ssr/webpack/webpack.ts
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 import * as bundlerWebpack from '@umijs/bundler-webpack';
 import type WebpackChain from '@umijs/bundler-webpack/compiled/webpack-5-chain';
+import { Env } from '@umijs/bundler-webpack/dist/types';
 import { lodash, logger } from '@umijs/utils';
 import { dirname, resolve } from 'path';
 import { IApi } from '../../../types';
 import { absServerBuildPath } from '../utils';
-import { Env } from "@umijs/bundler-webpack/dist/types";
 
 export const build = async (api: IApi, opts: any) => {
   logger.wait('[SSR] Compiling...');
@@ -47,7 +47,9 @@ export const build = async (api: IApi, opts: any) => {
     memo.output
       .path(dirname(absOutputFile))
       // 避免多 chunk 时的命名冲突，虽然 ssr 在项目里禁用了 import() 语法，但 node_modules 下可能存在的 import() 没有被 babel 插件覆盖到
-      .filename(useHash ? '[name].[contenthash:8].server.js' : '[name].server.js')
+      .filename(
+        useHash ? '[name].[contenthash:8].server.js' : '[name].server.js',
+      )
       .chunkFilename(
         useHash ? '[name].[contenthash:8].server.js' : '[name].server.js',
       )
diff --git a/packages/renderer-react/src/appContext.ts b/packages/renderer-react/src/appContext.ts
index bf6a79c59ddf..dc7ba72bff54 100644
--- a/packages/renderer-react/src/appContext.ts
+++ b/packages/renderer-react/src/appContext.ts
@@ -43,10 +43,13 @@ export function useRouteProps<T extends Record<string, any> = any>() {
   return props as T;
 }
 
-export function useServerLoaderData() {
+type ServerLoaderFunc = (...args: any[]) => Promise<any> | any;
+export function useServerLoaderData<T extends ServerLoaderFunc = any>() {
   const route = useRouteData();
   const appData = useAppData();
-  return { data: appData.serverLoaderData[route.route.id] };
+  return {
+    data: appData.serverLoaderData[route.route.id] as Awaited<ReturnType<T>>,
+  };
 }
 
 export function useClientLoaderData() {
diff --git a/packages/renderer-react/src/browser.tsx b/packages/renderer-react/src/browser.tsx
index 9d36283bfd43..4ad527a96edc 100644
--- a/packages/renderer-react/src/browser.tsx
+++ b/packages/renderer-react/src/browser.tsx
@@ -266,8 +266,9 @@ const getBrowser = (
           // use ?. since routes patched with patchClientRoutes is not exists in opts.routes
           if (!isFirst && opts.routes[id]?.hasServerLoader) {
             // 在有basename的情况下__serverLoader的请求路径需要加上basename
-            fetch((basename.endsWith('/') ? basename : basename + '/') + '__serverLoader?route=' + id, {
-              credentials: 'include'
+            const url = `${withEndSlash(basename)}'__serverLoader?route='${id}`;
+            fetch(url, {
+              credentials: 'include',
             })
               .then((d) => d.json())
               .then((data) => {
@@ -350,3 +351,7 @@ export function renderClient(opts: RenderClientOpts) {
   // @ts-ignore
   ReactDOM.render(<Browser />, rootElement);
 }
+
+function withEndSlash(str: string) {
+  return str.endsWith('/') ? str : `${str}/`;
+}
diff --git a/packages/server/src/ssr.ts b/packages/server/src/ssr.ts
index 56398612bdcd..a254026b3b9c 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/ssr.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/ssr.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import React, { ReactElement } from 'react';
 import * as ReactDomServer from 'react-dom/server';
 import { matchRoutes } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { Writable } from 'stream';
-import type { IRoutesById } from './types';
+import type { IRoutesById, IServerLoaderArgs, UmiRequest } from './types';
 
 interface RouteLoaders {
   [key: string]: () => Promise<any>;
@@ -10,12 +10,19 @@ interface RouteLoaders {
 
 export type ServerInsertedHTMLHook = (callbacks: () => React.ReactNode) => void;
 
-// serverLoader的参数类型
-export interface IServerLoaderArgs {
-  request: Request;
+interface CreateRequestServerlessOptions {
+  /**
+   * only return body html
+   * @example <div id="root">{app}</div> ...
+   */
+  withoutHTML?: boolean;
+  /**
+   * folder path for `build-manifest.json`
+   */
+  sourceDir?: string;
 }
 
-interface CreateRequestHandlerOptions {
+interface CreateRequestHandlerOptions extends CreateRequestServerlessOptions {
   routesWithServerLoader: RouteLoaders;
   PluginManager: any;
   manifest:
@@ -28,8 +35,6 @@ interface CreateRequestHandlerOptions {
   createHistory: (opts: any) => any;
   helmetContext?: any;
   ServerInsertedHTMLContext: React.Context<ServerInsertedHTMLHook | null>;
-  withoutHTML?: boolean;
-  sourceDir?: string;
 }
 
 const createJSXProvider = (
@@ -214,21 +219,22 @@ export default function createRequestHandler(
   return async function (req: any, res: any, next: any) {
     // 切换路由场景下，会通过此 API 执行 server loader
     if (req.url.startsWith('/__serverLoader') && req.query.route) {
+      const loaderArgs: IServerLoaderArgs = {
+        request: req,
+      };
       const data = await executeLoader(
         req.query.route,
         opts.routesWithServerLoader,
-        { request: req },
+        loaderArgs,
       );
       res.status(200).json(data);
       return;
     }
 
-    const request = new Request(
-      req.protocol + '://' + req.get('host') + req.originalUrl,
-      {
-        headers: req.headers,
-      },
-    );
+    const fullUrl = `${req.protocol}://${req.get('host')}${req.originalUrl}`;
+    const request = new Request(fullUrl, {
+      headers: req.headers,
+    });
     const jsx = await jsxGeneratorDeferrer(req.url, { request });
 
     if (!jsx) return next();
@@ -259,14 +265,21 @@ export default function createRequestHandler(
 
 // 新增的给CDN worker用的SSR请求handle
 export function createUmiHandler(opts: CreateRequestHandlerOptions) {
-  return async function (req: Request, params?: CreateRequestHandlerOptions) {
+  return async function (
+    req: UmiRequest,
+    params?: CreateRequestHandlerOptions,
+  ) {
     const jsxGeneratorDeferrer = createJSXGenerator({
       ...opts,
       ...params,
     });
-    const jsx = await jsxGeneratorDeferrer(new URL(req.url).pathname, {
+    const loaderArgs: IServerLoaderArgs = {
       request: req,
-    });
+    };
+    const jsx = await jsxGeneratorDeferrer(
+      new URL(req.url).pathname,
+      loaderArgs,
+    );
 
     if (!jsx) {
       throw new Error('no page resource');
@@ -277,12 +290,13 @@ export function createUmiHandler(opts: CreateRequestHandlerOptions) {
 }
 
 export function createUmiServerLoader(opts: CreateRequestHandlerOptions) {
-  return async function (req: Request) {
+  return async function (req: UmiRequest) {
     const query = Object.fromEntries(new URL(req.url).searchParams);
     // 切换路由场景下，会通过此 API 执行 server loader
-    return await executeLoader(query.route, opts.routesWithServerLoader, {
+    const loaderArgs: IServerLoaderArgs = {
       request: req,
-    });
+    };
+    return executeLoader(query.route, opts.routesWithServerLoader, loaderArgs);
   };
 }
 
diff --git a/packages/server/src/types.ts b/packages/server/src/types.ts
index f8b498ab6226..8726ab7dd271 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/types.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/types.ts
@@ -12,3 +12,12 @@ export interface IRoutesById {
 export interface IRouteCustom extends IRoute {
   [key: string]: any;
 }
+
+export type UmiRequest = Partial<Request> & Pick<Request, 'url' | 'headers'>;
+
+/**
+ * serverLoader 的参数类型
+ */
+export interface IServerLoaderArgs {
+  request: UmiRequest;
+}