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zig-zag tree.cpp
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///this code is used to print a tree in zig-zag order
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
void zigZagOrder(BinaryTreeNode<int> *root) {
stack <BinaryTreeNode<int>* > s1,s2;
s1.push(root);
while(s1.size()!=0||s2.size()!=0)
{
while(!s1.empty())
{ BinaryTreeNode<int>*curr=s1.top();
s1.pop();
if(curr!=NULL)
cout<<curr->data<<" ";
if(curr->left!=NULL)
s2.push(curr->left);
if(curr->right!=NULL)
s2.push(curr->right);
}
cout<<"\n";
while(!s2.empty())
{
BinaryTreeNode<int>* curr1=s2.top();
s2.pop();
if(curr1!=NULL)
cout<<curr1->data<<" ";
if(curr1->right!=NULL)
s1.push(curr1->right);
if(curr1->left!=NULL)
s1.push(curr1->left);
}
cout<<"\n";
}
}
template <typename T>
class BinaryTreeNode {
public :
T data;
BinaryTreeNode<T> *left;
BinaryTreeNode<T> *right;
BinaryTreeNode(T data) {
this -> data = data;
left = NULL;
right = NULL;
}
};
BinaryTreeNode<int>* takeInput() {
int rootData;
//cout << "Enter root data : ";
cin >> rootData;
if(rootData == -1) {
return NULL;
}
BinaryTreeNode<int> *root = new BinaryTreeNode<int>(rootData);
queue<BinaryTreeNode<int>*> q;
q.push(root);
while(!q.empty()) {
BinaryTreeNode<int> *currentNode = q.front();
q.pop();
int leftChild, rightChild;
//cout << "Enter left child of " << currentNode -> data << " : ";
cin >> leftChild;
if(leftChild != -1) {
BinaryTreeNode<int>* leftNode = new BinaryTreeNode<int>(leftChild);
currentNode -> left =leftNode;
q.push(leftNode);
}
//cout << "Enter right child of " << currentNode -> data << " : ";
cin >> rightChild;
if(rightChild != -1) {
BinaryTreeNode<int>* rightNode = new BinaryTreeNode<int>(rightChild);
currentNode -> right =rightNode;
q.push(rightNode);
}
}
return root;
}
int main() {
BinaryTreeNode<int>* root = takeInput();
zigZagOrder(root);
}