Web is a great way to automatically record HTTP responses in a cache so you don't overwhelm an external service. You can also share the responses between multiple machines and multiple adapters (like typhoeus and net/http) seamlessly.
Web.register :get, /google\.com/
By doing that, any request is cached and will return as if it hit the web service directly. By default, the caching is to memory, but there are also adapters for caching via Memcached, Redis, or a custom adapter. (see below)
Web.register :any, /google\.com/
Net::HTTP.get_print URI.parse 'http://google.com' # from source
Net::HTTP.get_print URI.parse 'http://google.com' # from cache!
Typhoeus::Request.get 'http://google.com' # from cache!
You can also do
Web.register :get, /google\.com/, :expire => 2
To automatically expire requests to google.com
every 2 seconds
There are multiple cache classes, and you can add your own. MemoryCache
caching is the default, but if you want to change it you can do something like:
Web.cache = Web::MemcachedCache.new
MemoryCache
- Caches to memory directlyRedisCache
- A cache backed by RedisMemcachedCache
- A cache backed by Memcached via Dalli
Custom caches are expected to respond to get(key)
and set(key, value, expiry_s)
. lib/web/cache/redis_cache.rb
is a great example implementation.
There is currently support for the following adapters:
typhoeus
net/http
It's easy to write new adapters, and the typhoeus adapter is a great example. Give it a read at lib/web/ext/typhoeus.rb
and contribute one for another library, like curb
or patron
.
Response objects from the adapters all have an added method called cached?
that will return a boolean indicating whether or not the source of the response was the cache.
gem install web
John Crepezzi (john.crepezzi@gmail.com)