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The First "Hello World"
← Basic Example | Defining HTTP Routes →
To implement a simple Hello World
application with Slytherin
, kindly create a new directory first for the tutorial project (e.g., Hogwarts
):
$ mkdir Hogwarts
Then open the newly created directory (e.g., Hogwarts
) and install the Slytherin
package using Composer
:
$ cd Hogwarts
$ composer require rougin/slytherin
Note
This step requires Composer to be installed on the local machine. Kindly see the instructions in its Download page for its installation:
php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');"
php -r "if (hash_file('sha384', 'composer-setup.php') === 'dac665fdc30fdd8ec78b38b9800061b4150413ff2e3b6f88543c636f7cd84f6db9189d43a81e5503cda447da73c7e5b6') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;"
php composer-setup.php
php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');"
After installing the Slytherin
package in the current directory, create a directory named app
then a PHP file named index.php
:
$ mkdir app
$ cd app
$ touch index.php
From the index.php
file, copy the following code below for showing the Hello world!
text in the web browser:
use Rougin\Slytherin\Application;
// Loads the Composer autoloader -----------
require __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
// -----------------------------------------
// Initialize the Slytherin application ---
$app = new Application;
// ----------------------------------------
// Define an HTTP route ---
$app->get('/', function ()
{
return 'Hello world!';
});
// ------------------------
// Run the Slytherin application ---
echo $app->run();
// ---------------------------------
Once the code is pasted in the index.php
file, execute the code below to the Terminal to start the PHP built-in web server:
$ php -S localhost:8000 -t app
Lastly, open a new tab in the current web browser then access the link below. This should show the text Hello world!
from the web browser:
http://localhost:8000