diff --git a/src/bindings/js/.eslintrc-global.js b/src/bindings/js/.eslintrc-global.js
index 7f4abc54561495..49fac29db5f69f 100644
--- a/src/bindings/js/.eslintrc-global.js
+++ b/src/bindings/js/.eslintrc-global.js
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ module.exports = {
     'key-spacing': ['error', { beforeColon: false }],
     'no-multiple-empty-lines': ['error', { max: 1, maxBOF: 0, maxEOF: 0 }],
     'keyword-spacing': ['error', { overrides: { catch: { after: false } } }],
+    'prefer-destructuring': ["error", { "object": true, "array": false }],
     '@typescript-eslint/no-var-requires': 0,
   }
 };
diff --git a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/compiled_model.test.js b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/compiled_model.test.js
index e0e4e33e5c264f..a12fbeddf85c85 100644
--- a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/compiled_model.test.js
+++ b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/compiled_model.test.js
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ describe('ov.CompiledModel tests', () => {
   let compiledModel = null;
 
   before(async () => {
-    const testModelFP32 = testModels.testModelFP32;
+    const { testModelFP32 } = testModels;
     await isModelAvailable(testModelFP32);
     testXml = testModelFP32.xml;
     core = new ov.Core();
diff --git a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/core.test.js b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/core.test.js
index 4e280d0b71dd96..02fa13c90f1b94 100644
--- a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/core.test.js
+++ b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/core.test.js
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ const { describe, it, before, beforeEach } = require('node:test');
 const { testModels, isModelAvailable } = require('../utils.js');
 
 describe('ov.Core tests', () => {
-  const testModelFP32 = testModels.testModelFP32;
+  const { testModelFP32 } = testModels;
   let core = null;
   before(async () => {
     await isModelAvailable(testModelFP32);
diff --git a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/infer_request.test.js b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/infer_request.test.js
index c2bb0ece634e64..b324630d08d6d2 100644
--- a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/infer_request.test.js
+++ b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/infer_request.test.js
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ const {
 const epsilon = 0.5; // To avoid very small numbers
 
 describe('ov.InferRequest tests', () => {
-  const testModelFP32 = testModels.testModelFP32;
+  const { testModelFP32 } = testModels;
   let compiledModel = null;
   let tensorData = null;
   let tensor = null;
diff --git a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/model.test.js b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/model.test.js
index 8726d4cf0e5d03..ff34141a15154f 100644
--- a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/model.test.js
+++ b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/model.test.js
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ const { describe, it, before, beforeEach } = require('node:test');
 const { testModels, isModelAvailable } = require('../utils.js');
 
 describe('ov.Model tests', () => {
-  const testModelFP32 = testModels.testModelFP32;
+  const { testModelFP32 } = testModels;
   let core = null;
   let model = null;
 
diff --git a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/pre_post_processor.test.js b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/pre_post_processor.test.js
index 10738effe7c7e4..47781567dae130 100644
--- a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/pre_post_processor.test.js
+++ b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/pre_post_processor.test.js
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ const { describe, it, before, beforeEach } = require('node:test');
 const { testModels, isModelAvailable } = require('../utils.js');
 
 describe('ov.preprocess.PrePostProcessor tests', () => {
-  const testModelFP32 = testModels.testModelFP32;
+  const { testModelFP32 } = testModels;
   let core = null;
   let model = null;
 
diff --git a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/read_model.test.js b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/read_model.test.js
index 647f193695bf2b..dbfa70566dab1e 100644
--- a/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/read_model.test.js
+++ b/src/bindings/js/node/tests/unit/read_model.test.js
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ const { describe, it, before, beforeEach } = require('node:test');
 const { testModels, isModelAvailable } = require('../utils.js');
 
 describe('Tests for reading model.', () => {
-  const testModelFP32 = testModels.testModelFP32;
+  const { testModelFP32 } = testModels;
   let modelFile = null;
   let modelStr = null;
   let weightsFile = null;