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CreateVolume (StorageClass) Parameters

Supported Parameters

There are several optional parameters that may be passed into CreateVolumeRequest.parameters map, these parameters can be configured in StorageClass, see example. Unless explicitly noted, all parameters are case insensitive (e.g. "kmsKeyId", "kmskeyid" and any other combination of upper/lowercase characters can be used).

The AWS EBS CSI Driver supports tagging through StorageClass.parameters (in v1.6.0 and later).

Parameters Values Default Description
"csi.storage.k8s.io/fstype" xfs, ext3, ext4 ext4 File system type that will be formatted during volume creation. This parameter is case sensitive!
"type" io1, io2, gp2, gp3, sc1, st1, standard, sbp1, sbg1 gp3* EBS volume type.
"iopsPerGB" I/O operations per second per GiB. Can be specified for IO1, IO2, and GP3 volumes.
"allowAutoIOPSPerGBIncrease" true, false false When "true", the CSI driver increases IOPS for a volume when iopsPerGB * <volume size> is too low to fit into IOPS range supported by AWS. This allows dynamic provisioning to always succeed, even when user specifies too small PVC capacity or iopsPerGB value. On the other hand, it may introduce additional costs, as such volumes have higher IOPS than requested in iopsPerGB.
"iops" I/O operations per second. Can be specified for IO1, IO2, and GP3 volumes.
"throughput" 125 Throughput in MiB/s. Only effective when gp3 volume type is specified. If empty, it will set to 125MiB/s as documented here.
"encrypted" true, false false Whether the volume should be encrypted or not. Valid values are "true" or "false".
"blockExpress" true, false false Enables the creation of io2 Block Express volumes by increasing the IOPS limit for io2 volumes to 256000. Volumes created with more than 64000 IOPS will fail to mount on instances that do not support io2 Block Express.
"kmsKeyId" The full ARN of the key to use when encrypting the volume. If not specified, AWS will use the default KMS key for the region the volume is in. This will be an auto-generated key called /aws/ebs if not changed.
"blockSize" The block size to use when formatting the underlying filesystem. Only supported on linux nodes and with fstype ext3, ext4, or xfs.
"inodeSize" The inode size to use when formatting the underlying filesystem. Only supported on linux nodes and with fstype ext3, ext4, or xfs.
"bytesPerInode" The bytes-per-inode to use when formatting the underlying filesystem. Only supported on linux nodes and with fstype ext3, ext4.
"numberOfInodes" The number-of-inodes to use when formatting the underlying filesystem. Only supported on linux nodes and with fstype ext3, ext4.
"ext4BigAlloc" true, false false Changes the ext4 filesystem to use clustered block allocation by enabling the bigalloc formatting option. Warning: bigalloc may not be fully supported with your node's Linux kernel. Please see our FAQ.
"ext4ClusterSize" The cluster size to use when formatting an ext4 filesystem when the bigalloc feature is enabled. Note: The ext4BigAlloc parameter must be set to true. See our FAQ.

Restrictions

  • gp3 is currently not supported on outposts. Outpost customers need to use a different type for their volumes.
  • If the requested IOPS (either directly from iops or from iopsPerGB multiplied by the volume's capacity) produces a value above the maximum IOPS allowed for the volume type, the IOPS will be capped at the maximum value allowed. If the value is lower than the minimal supported IOPS value per volume, either an error is returned (the default behavior), or the value is increased to fit into the supported range when allowautoiopspergbincrease is "true".
  • You may specify either the "iops" or "iopsPerGb" parameters, not both. Specifying both parameters will result in an invalid StorageClass.
Volume Type Min total IOPS Max total IOPS Max IOPS per GB
io1 100 64000 50
io2 (blockExpress = false) 100 64000 500
io2 (blockExpress = true) 100 256000 500
gp3 3000 16000 500

Volume Availability Zone and Topologies

The EBS CSI Driver supports the WaitForFirstConsumer volume binding mode in Kubernetes. When using WaitForFirstConsumer binding mode the volume will automatically be created in the appropriate Availability Zone and with the appropriate topology. The WaitForFirstConsumer binding mode is recommended whenever possible for dynamic provisioning.

When using static provisioning, or if WaitForFirstConsumer is not suitable for a specific usecase, the Availability Zone can be specified via the standard CSI topology mechanisms. The EBS CSI Driver supports specifying the Availability Zone via either the key topology.kubernetes.io/zone or the key topology.ebs.csi.aws.com/zone.

On Kubernetes, the Availability Zone of dynamically provisioned volumes can be restricted with the StorageClass's allowedTopologies parameter, for example:

apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: ebs-sc
provisioner: ebs.csi.aws.com
allowedTopologies:
- matchLabelExpressions:
  - key: topology.kubernetes.io/zone
    values:
    - us-east-1a

Additionally, statically provisioned volumes can be restricted to pods in the appropriate Availability Zone, see the static provisioning example.