Pydantic V2 Support

.github/workflows/tests.yaml

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        python-version: ["3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
+        python-version: ["3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
         os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3

graphene_pydantic/converters.py

@@ -2,54 +2,49 @@
 import collections.abc
 import datetime
 import decimal
-import inspect
 import enum
+import inspect
 import sys
 import typing as T
 import uuid
+from typing import Type, get_origin
 
+import graphene
 from graphene import (
-    UUID,
     Boolean,
     Enum,
     Field,
     Float,
+    ID,
     InputField,
     Int,
+    JSONString,
     List,
     String,
+    UUID,
     Union,
 )
-import graphene
 from graphene.types.base import BaseType
 from graphene.types.datetime import Date, DateTime, Time
 from pydantic import BaseModel
-from pydantic.fields import ModelField
-from pydantic.typing import evaluate_forwardref
+from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo
+from pydantic_core import PydanticUndefined
 
-from .registry import Registry
-from .util import construct_union_class_name
+from .registry import Placeholder, Registry
+from .util import construct_union_class_name, evaluate_forward_ref
 
-from pydantic import fields
+PYTHON10 = sys.version_info >= (3, 10)
+if PYTHON10:
+    from types import UnionType
 
 GRAPHENE2 = graphene.VERSION[0] < 3
 
-SHAPE_SINGLETON = (fields.SHAPE_SINGLETON,)
-SHAPE_SEQUENTIAL = (
-    fields.SHAPE_LIST,
-    fields.SHAPE_TUPLE,
-    fields.SHAPE_TUPLE_ELLIPSIS,
-    fields.SHAPE_SEQUENCE,
-    fields.SHAPE_SET,
-)
-
-if hasattr(fields, "SHAPE_DICT"):
-    SHAPE_MAPPING = T.cast(
-        T.Tuple, (fields.SHAPE_MAPPING, fields.SHAPE_DICT, fields.SHAPE_DEFAULTDICT)
-    )
-else:
-    SHAPE_MAPPING = T.cast(T.Tuple, (fields.SHAPE_MAPPING,))
+try:
+    from bson import ObjectId
 
+    BSON_OBJECT_ID_SUPPORTED = True
+except ImportError:
+    BSON_OBJECT_ID_SUPPORTED = False
 
 try:
     from graphene.types.decimal import Decimal as GrapheneDecimal
@@ -59,7 +54,6 @@
     # graphene 2.1.5+ is required for Decimals
     DECIMAL_SUPPORTED = False
 
-
 NONE_TYPE = None.__class__  # need to do this because mypy complains about type(None)
 
 
@@ -80,7 +74,7 @@ def _get_field(root, _info):
 
 
 def convert_pydantic_input_field(
-    field: ModelField,
+    field: FieldInfo,
     registry: Registry,
     parent_type: T.Type = None,
     model: T.Type[BaseModel] = None,
@@ -90,26 +84,29 @@ def convert_pydantic_input_field(
     Convert a Pydantic model field into a Graphene type field that we can add
     to the generated Graphene data model type.
     """
-    declared_type = getattr(field, "type_", None)
+    declared_type = getattr(field, "annotation", None)
     field_kwargs.setdefault(
         "type" if GRAPHENE2 else "type_",
         convert_pydantic_type(
             declared_type, field, registry, parent_type=parent_type, model=model
         ),
     )
-    field_kwargs.setdefault("required", field.required)
-    field_kwargs.setdefault("default_value", field.default)
+    field_kwargs.setdefault("required", field.is_required())
+    field_kwargs.setdefault(
+        "default_value", None if field.default is PydanticUndefined else field.default
+    )
     # TODO: find a better way to get a field's description. Some ideas include:
     # - hunt down the description from the field's schema, or the schema
     #   from the field's base model
     # - maybe even (Sphinx-style) parse attribute documentation
-    field_kwargs.setdefault("description", field.field_info.description)
+    field_kwargs.setdefault("description", field.description)
 
     return InputField(**field_kwargs)
 
 
 def convert_pydantic_field(
-    field: ModelField,
+    name: str,
+    field: FieldInfo,
     registry: Registry,
     parent_type: T.Type = None,
     model: T.Type[BaseModel] = None,
@@ -119,44 +116,67 @@ def convert_pydantic_field(
     Convert a Pydantic model field into a Graphene type field that we can add
     to the generated Graphene data model type.
     """
-    declared_type = getattr(field, "type_", None)
+    declared_type = getattr(field, "annotation", None)
+
+    # Convert Python 10 UnionType to T.Union
+    if PYTHON10:
+        is_union_type = (
+            get_origin(declared_type) is T.Union
+            or get_origin(declared_type) is UnionType
+        )
+    else:
+        is_union_type = get_origin(declared_type) is T.Union
+
+    if is_union_type:
+        declared_type = T.Union[declared_type.__args__]
+
     field_kwargs.setdefault(
         "type" if GRAPHENE2 else "type_",
         convert_pydantic_type(
             declared_type, field, registry, parent_type=parent_type, model=model
         ),
     )
-    field_kwargs.setdefault("required", not field.allow_none)
-    field_kwargs.setdefault("default_value", field.default)
-    if field.has_alias:
+    field_kwargs.setdefault(
+        "required",
+        field.is_required()
+        or (
+            type(field.default) is not PydanticUndefined
+            and getattr(declared_type, "_name", "") != "Optional"
+            and not is_union_type
+        ),
+    )
+    field_kwargs.setdefault(
+        "default_value", None if field.default is PydanticUndefined else field.default
+    )
+    if field.alias:
         field_kwargs.setdefault("name", field.alias)
     # TODO: find a better way to get a field's description. Some ideas include:
     # - hunt down the description from the field's schema, or the schema
     #   from the field's base model
     # - maybe even (Sphinx-style) parse attribute documentation
-    field_kwargs.setdefault("description", field.field_info.description)
+    field_kwargs.setdefault("description", field.description)
 
     # Handle Graphene 2 and 3
     field_type = field_kwargs.pop("type", field_kwargs.pop("type_", None))
     if field_type is None:
         raise ValueError("No field type could be determined.")
 
-    resolver_function = getattr(parent_type, "resolve_" + field.name, None)
+    resolver_function = getattr(parent_type, "resolve_" + name, None)
     if resolver_function and callable(resolver_function):
         field_resolver = resolver_function
     else:
-        field_resolver = get_attr_resolver(field.name)
+        field_resolver = get_attr_resolver(name)
 
     return Field(field_type, resolver=field_resolver, **field_kwargs)
 
 
 def convert_pydantic_type(
     type_: T.Type,
-    field: ModelField,
+    field: FieldInfo,
     registry: Registry,
     parent_type: T.Type = None,
     model: T.Type[BaseModel] = None,
-) -> BaseType:  # noqa: C901
+) -> T.Union[Type[T.Union[BaseType, List]], Placeholder]:  # noqa: C901
     """
     Convert a Pydantic type to a Graphene Field type, including not just the
     native Python type but any additional metadata (e.g. shape) that Pydantic
@@ -165,26 +185,30 @@ def convert_pydantic_type(
     graphene_type = find_graphene_type(
         type_, field, registry, parent_type=parent_type, model=model
     )
-    if field.shape in SHAPE_SINGLETON:
-        return graphene_type
-    elif field.shape in SHAPE_SEQUENTIAL:
-        # TODO: _should_ Sets remain here?
-        return List(graphene_type)
-    elif field.shape in SHAPE_MAPPING:
+    field_type = getattr(field.annotation, "__origin__", None)
+    if field_type == map:  # SHAPE_MAPPING
         raise ConversionError("Don't know how to handle mappings in Graphene.")
 
+    return graphene_type
+
 
 def find_graphene_type(
     type_: T.Type,
-    field: ModelField,
+    field: FieldInfo,
     registry: Registry,
     parent_type: T.Type = None,
     model: T.Type[BaseModel] = None,
-) -> BaseType:  # noqa: C901
+) -> T.Union[Type[T.Union[BaseType, List]], Placeholder]:  # noqa: C901
     """
     Map a native Python type to a Graphene-supported Field type, where possible,
     throwing an error if we don't know what to map it to.
     """
+
+    # Convert Python 10 UnionType to T.Union
+    if PYTHON10:
+        if isinstance(type_, UnionType):
+            type_ = T.Union[type_.__args__]
+
     if type_ == uuid.UUID:
         return UUID
     elif type_ in (str, bytes):
@@ -199,6 +223,10 @@ def find_graphene_type(
         return Boolean
     elif type_ == float:
         return Float
+    elif BSON_OBJECT_ID_SUPPORTED and type_ == ObjectId:
+        return ID
+    elif type_ == dict:
+        return JSONString
     elif type_ == decimal.Decimal:
         return GrapheneDecimal if DECIMAL_SUPPORTED else Float
     elif type_ == int:
@@ -231,12 +259,13 @@ def find_graphene_type(
         if not sibling:
             raise ConversionError(
                 "Don't know how to convert the Pydantic field "
-                f"{field!r} ({field.type_}), could not resolve "
+                f"{field!r} ({field.annotation}), could not resolve "
                 "the forward reference. Did you call `resolve_placeholders()`? "
                 "See the README for more on forward references."
             )
+
         module_ns = sys.modules[sibling.__module__].__dict__
-        resolved = evaluate_forwardref(type_, module_ns, None)
+        resolved = evaluate_forward_ref(type_, module_ns, None)
         # TODO: make this behavior optional. maybe this is a place for the TypeOptions to play a role?
         if registry:
             registry.add_placeholder_for_model(resolved)
@@ -265,20 +294,20 @@ def find_graphene_type(
         return List
     else:
         raise ConversionError(
-            f"Don't know how to convert the Pydantic field {field!r} ({field.type_})"
+            f"Don't know how to convert the Pydantic field {field!r} ({field.annotation})"
         )
 
 
 def convert_generic_python_type(
     type_: T.Type,
-    field: ModelField,
+    field: FieldInfo,
     registry: Registry,
     parent_type: T.Type = None,
     model: T.Type[BaseModel] = None,
-) -> BaseType:  # noqa: C901
+) -> T.Union[Type[T.Union[BaseType, List]], Placeholder]:  # noqa: C901
     """
     Convert annotated Python generic types into the most appropriate Graphene
-    Field type -- e.g. turn `typing.Union` into a Graphene Union.
+    Field type -- e.g., turn `typing.Union` into a Graphene Union.
     """
     origin = type_.__origin__
     if not origin:  # pragma: no cover  # this really should be impossible
@@ -321,14 +350,14 @@ def convert_generic_python_type(
     elif origin in (T.Dict, T.Mapping, collections.OrderedDict, dict) or issubclass(
         origin, collections.abc.Mapping
     ):
-        raise ConversionError("Don't know how to handle mappings in Graphene")
+        raise ConversionError("Don't know how to handle mappings in Graphene.")
     else:
         raise ConversionError(f"Don't know how to handle {type_} (generic: {origin})")
 
 
 def convert_union_type(
     type_: T.Type,
-    field: ModelField,
+    field: FieldInfo,
     registry: Registry,
     parent_type: T.Type = None,
     model: T.Type[BaseModel] = None,
@@ -361,11 +390,11 @@ def convert_union_type(
 
 def convert_literal_type(
     type_: T.Type,
-    field: ModelField,
+    field: FieldInfo,
     registry: Registry,
     parent_type: T.Type = None,
     model: T.Type[BaseModel] = None,
-):
+) -> T.Union[Type[T.Union[BaseType, List]], Placeholder]:
     """
     Convert an annotated Python Literal type into a Graphene Scalar or Union of Scalars.
     """

graphene_pydantic/inputobjecttype.py

@@ -36,14 +36,24 @@ def construct_fields(
     if exclude_fields:
         excluded = exclude_fields
     elif only_fields:
-        excluded = tuple(k for k in model.__fields__ if k not in only_fields)
+        excluded = tuple(k for k in model.model_fields if k not in only_fields)
 
     fields_to_convert = (
-        (k, v) for k, v in model.__fields__.items() if k not in excluded
+        (k, v) for k, v in model.model_fields.items() if k not in excluded
     )
 
     fields = {}
     for name, field in fields_to_convert:
+        # Graphql does not accept union as input. Refer https://github.com/graphql/graphql-spec/issues/488
+        annotation = getattr(field, "annotation", None)
+        if isinstance(annotation, str) or isinstance(annotation, int):
+            union_types = field.annotation.__args__
+            if type(None) not in union_types or len(union_types) > 2:
+                continue
+            # But str|None or Union[str, None] is valid input equivalent to Optional[str]
+            base_type = list(filter(lambda x: x is not type(None), union_types)).pop()
+            field.annotation = T.Optional[base_type]
+
         converted = convert_pydantic_input_field(
             field, registry, parent_type=obj_type, model=model
         )
@@ -127,11 +137,11 @@ def resolve_placeholders(cls):
         meta = cls._meta
         fields_to_update = {}
         for name, field in meta.fields.items():
-            target_type = field._type
-            if hasattr(target_type, "_of_type"):
-                target_type = target_type._of_type
+            target_type = field.type
+            while hasattr(target_type, "of_type"):
+                target_type = target_type.of_type
             if isinstance(target_type, Placeholder):
-                pydantic_field = meta.model.__fields__[name]
+                pydantic_field = meta.model.model_fields[name]
                 graphene_field = convert_pydantic_input_field(
                     pydantic_field,
                     meta.registry,