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SqueezeNet model with functional API #14
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'''SqueezeNet model for Keras. | ||
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# Reference: | ||
- [SqueezeNet: AlexNet-level accuracy with 50x fewer parameters and <0.5MB model size](https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.07360) | ||
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# Keras Project Reference: | ||
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- [keras-squeezenet](https://github.com/rcmalli/keras-squeezenet) | ||
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# Original Project Reference: | ||
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- [Original Squeezenet](https://github.com/DeepScale/SqueezeNet) | ||
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''' | ||
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from keras.layers import Input, merge | ||
from keras.layers.convolutional import Convolution2D, MaxPooling2D | ||
from keras.layers.core import Dropout, Activation | ||
from keras.layers.pooling import GlobalAveragePooling2D | ||
from keras.models import Model | ||
from keras import backend as K | ||
from keras.utils.layer_utils import convert_all_kernels_in_model | ||
from keras.utils.data_utils import get_file | ||
from keras.preprocessing import image | ||
from imagenet_utils import decode_predictions, preprocess_input | ||
import numpy as np | ||
import warnings | ||
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TH_WEIGHTS_PATH = 'https://github.com/rcmalli/deep-learning-models/releases/download/v0.4/squeezenet_weights_th_dim_ordering_th_kernels.h5' | ||
TF_WEIGHTS_PATH = 'https://github.com/rcmalli/deep-learning-models/releases/download/v0.4/squeezenet_weights_tf_dim_ordering_tf_kernels.h5' | ||
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# Modular function for Fire Node | ||
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def fire_module(x, fire_id, squeeze=16, expand=64): | ||
sq1x1, exp1x1, exp3x3, relu = "squeeze1x1", "expand1x1", "expand3x3", "relu_" | ||
s_id = 'fire' + str(fire_id) + '/' | ||
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if K.image_dim_ordering() == 'tf': | ||
c_axis = 3 | ||
else: | ||
c_axis = 1 | ||
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x = Convolution2D(squeeze, 1, 1, border_mode='valid', name=s_id + sq1x1)(x) | ||
x = Activation('relu', name=s_id + relu + sq1x1)(x) | ||
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left = Convolution2D(expand, 1, 1, border_mode='valid', name=s_id + exp1x1)(x) | ||
left = Activation('relu', name=s_id + relu + exp1x1)(left) | ||
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right = Convolution2D(expand, 3, 3, border_mode='same', name=s_id + exp3x3)(x) | ||
right = Activation('relu', name=s_id + relu + exp3x3)(right) | ||
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x = merge([left, right], mode='concat', concat_axis=c_axis, name=s_id + 'concat') | ||
return x | ||
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def SqueezeNet(include_top=True, weights='imagenet', input_tensor=None): | ||
'''Instantiate the SqueezeNet architecture, | ||
optionally loading weights pre-trained | ||
on ImageNet. Note that when using TensorFlow, | ||
for best performance you should set | ||
`image_dim_ordering="tf"` in your Keras config | ||
at ~/.keras/keras.json. | ||
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The model and the weights are compatible with both | ||
TensorFlow and Theano. The dimension ordering | ||
convention used by the model is the one | ||
specified in your Keras config file. | ||
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# Arguments | ||
include_top: whether to include the 3 fully-connected | ||
layers at the top of the network. | ||
weights: one of `None` (random initialization) | ||
or "imagenet" (pre-training on ImageNet). | ||
input_tensor: optional Keras tensor (i.e. output of `layers.Input()`) | ||
to use as image input for the model. | ||
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# Returns | ||
A Keras model instance. | ||
''' | ||
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if weights not in {'imagenet', None}: | ||
raise ValueError('The `weights` argument should be either ' | ||
'`None` (random initialization) or `imagenet` ' | ||
'(pre-training on ImageNet).') | ||
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if K.image_dim_ordering() == 'th': | ||
input_shape = (3, 227, 227) | ||
else: | ||
input_shape = (227, 227, 3) | ||
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if input_tensor is None: | ||
img_input = Input(shape=input_shape) | ||
else: | ||
if not K.is_keras_tensor(input_tensor): | ||
img_input = Input(tensor=input_tensor) | ||
else: | ||
img_input = input_tensor | ||
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x = Convolution2D(64, 3, 3, subsample=(2, 2), border_mode='valid', name='conv1')(img_input) | ||
x = Activation('relu', name='relu_conv1')(x) | ||
x = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(3, 3), strides=(2, 2), name='pool1')(x) | ||
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x = fire_module(x, fire_id=2, squeeze=16, expand=64) | ||
x = fire_module(x, fire_id=3, squeeze=16, expand=64) | ||
x = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(3, 3), strides=(2, 2), name='pool3')(x) | ||
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x = fire_module(x, fire_id=4, squeeze=32, expand=128) | ||
x = fire_module(x, fire_id=5, squeeze=32, expand=128) | ||
x = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(3, 3), strides=(2, 2), name='pool5')(x) | ||
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x = fire_module(x, fire_id=6, squeeze=48, expand=192) | ||
x = fire_module(x, fire_id=7, squeeze=48, expand=192) | ||
x = fire_module(x, fire_id=8, squeeze=64, expand=256) | ||
x = fire_module(x, fire_id=9, squeeze=64, expand=256) | ||
x = Dropout(0.5, name='drop9')(x) | ||
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if include_top: | ||
x = Convolution2D(1000, 1, 1, border_mode='valid', name='conv10')(x) | ||
x = Activation('relu', name='relu_conv10')(x) | ||
x = GlobalAveragePooling2D()(x) | ||
x = Activation('softmax', name='loss')(x) | ||
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model = Model(input=img_input, output=[x]) | ||
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# load weights | ||
if weights == 'imagenet': | ||
print('K.image_dim_ordering:', K.image_dim_ordering()) | ||
if K.image_dim_ordering() == 'th': | ||
weights_path = get_file('squeezenet_weights_th_dim_ordering_th_kernels.h5', | ||
TH_WEIGHTS_PATH, | ||
cache_subdir='models') | ||
model.load_weights(weights_path, by_name=True) | ||
if K.backend() == 'tensorflow': | ||
warnings.warn('You are using the TensorFlow backend, yet you ' | ||
'are using the Theano ' | ||
'image dimension ordering convention ' | ||
'(`image_dim_ordering="th"`). ' | ||
'For best performance, set ' | ||
'`image_dim_ordering="tf"` in ' | ||
'your Keras config ' | ||
'at ~/.keras/keras.json.') | ||
convert_all_kernels_in_model(model) | ||
else: | ||
weights_path = get_file('squeezenet_weights_tf_dim_ordering_tf_kernels.h5', | ||
TF_WEIGHTS_PATH, | ||
cache_subdir='models') | ||
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model.load_weights(weights_path, by_name=True) | ||
if K.backend() == 'theano': | ||
convert_all_kernels_in_model(model) | ||
return model | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
import time | ||
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model = SqueezeNet() | ||
start = time.time() | ||
img_path = 'elephant.jpg' | ||
img = image.load_img(img_path, target_size=(227, 227)) | ||
x = image.img_to_array(img) | ||
x = np.expand_dims(x, axis=0) | ||
x = preprocess_input(x) | ||
print('Input image shape:', x.shape) | ||
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preds = model.predict(x) | ||
print('Predicted:', decode_predictions(preds)) | ||
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duration = time.time() - start | ||
print "{} s to get output".format(duration) |
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The docstring should come at the top of the file.