feat(ObjectExtensions): add CreateInstanceWithCascade extension method

[ArgoZhang]

Link issues

fixes #5490

Summary By Copilot

This pull request includes several changes to the BootstrapBlazor project, focusing on version updates, exception handling improvements, and enhancements to the ObjectExtensions class. The most important changes are listed below:

Version Update:

• Updated the version in src/BootstrapBlazor/BootstrapBlazor.csproj from 9.4.3-beta03 to 9.4.3-beta04.

Exception Handling:

• Improved exception handling in CreateInstance method in src/BootstrapBlazor/Components/Table/Table.razor.Edit.cs by including the caught exception in the InvalidOperationException.

ObjectExtensions Enhancements:

• Added a new method CreateInstanceWithCascade<TItem> to create an instance of a type and ensure all class-type properties are initialized in src/BootstrapBlazor/Extensions/ObjectExtensions.cs.
• Improved the TryConvertTo method by removing the MaybeNullWhen(false) attribute and updating the method to use pattern matching for better readability in src/BootstrapBlazor/Extensions/ObjectExtensions.cs.
• Updated XML documentation comments for better clarity and consistency in src/BootstrapBlazor/Extensions/ObjectExtensions.cs. [1] [2]

Regression?

• Yes
• No

[If yes, specify the version the behavior has regressed from]

[是否影响老版本]

Risk

• High
• Medium
• Low

[Justify the selection above]

Verification

• Manual (required)
• Automated

Packaging changes reviewed?

• Yes
• No
• N/A

☑️ Self Check before Merge

⚠️ Please check all items below before review. ⚠️

• Doc is updated/provided or not needed
• Demo is updated/provided or not needed
• Merge the latest code from the main branch

Summary by Sourcery

New Features:

• Adds a CreateInstanceWithCascade extension method to create an instance of a type and ensure all class-type properties are initialized.

[sourcery-ai]

Reviewer's Guide by Sourcery

This pull request introduces the CreateInstanceWithCascade extension method to handle object instantiation with class-type property initialization. It also refactors the TryConvertTo method for improved readability and updates exception handling in the Table component. Additionally, the project version has been updated.

Sequence diagram for CreateInstanceWithCascade

sequenceDiagram
    participant OE as ObjectExtensions
    participant A as Activator
    participant I as Instance

    OE->>A: CreateInstance<TItem>()
    A-->>I: Instance of TItem
    OE->>I: EnsureInitialized()
    loop For each class-type property
        I->>OE: CreateInstance(PropertyType)
        OE->>A: CreateInstance(PropertyType)
        A-->>I: Instance of PropertyType
        I->>I: EnsureInitialized()
    end
    I-->>OE: Initialized Instance
    OE-->>OE: Return instance

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File-Level Changes

Change	Details	Files
Introduced a new extension method CreateInstanceWithCascade<TItem> to create instances of types, ensuring all class-type properties are initialized.	Added CreateInstanceWithCascade<TItem> method to create an instance of a type and initialize all class-type properties. Implemented EnsureInitialized method to recursively initialize class-type properties of an object. Implemented CreateInstance method to create an instance of a type and initialize all class-type properties.	src/BootstrapBlazor/Extensions/ObjectExtensions.cs src/BootstrapBlazor/Components/Table/Table.razor.Edit.cs
Improved the TryConvertTo method by removing the MaybeNullWhen(false) attribute and updating the method to use pattern matching for better readability.	Removed the MaybeNullWhen(false) attribute from the TryConvertTo method. Updated the TryConvertTo method to use pattern matching for better readability.	src/BootstrapBlazor/Extensions/ObjectExtensions.cs
Updated XML documentation comments for better clarity and consistency.	Updated XML documentation comments for the TryConvertTo method. Updated XML documentation comments for the CreateInstanceWithCascade method.	src/BootstrapBlazor/Extensions/ObjectExtensions.cs
Improved exception handling in the CreateInstance method within Table.razor.Edit.cs by including the caught exception in the InvalidOperationException.	Included the caught exception in the InvalidOperationException when Activator.CreateInstance<TItem>() fails.	src/BootstrapBlazor/Components/Table/Table.razor.Edit.cs
Updated the version in BootstrapBlazor.csproj.	Updated the version from 9.4.3-beta03 to 9.4.3-beta04.	src/BootstrapBlazor/BootstrapBlazor.csproj

Assessment against linked issues

Issue	Objective	Addressed	Explanation
#5490	Support null default values for navigation properties.	✅

Possibly linked issues

• feat(Table): supports null default values ​​for navigation properties #5490: The PR fixes the issue by adding a new extension method CreateInstanceWithCascade to initialize all class-type properties, addressing the problem of the required modifier in Table component.

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[sourcery-ai]

Hey @ArgoZhang - I've reviewed your changes - here's some feedback:

Overall Comments:

• Consider adding a non-recursive version of CreateInstance to avoid potential stack overflows.
• The reflection code in EnsureInitialized could be a performance bottleneck; consider caching the property information.

Here's what I looked at during the review

• 🟡 General issues: 3 issues found
• 🟢 Security: all looks good
• 🟢 Testing: all looks good
• 🟡 Complexity: 1 issue found
• 🟢 Documentation: all looks good

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 100.00%. Comparing base (16eabff) to head (2d9ff66).
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff            @@
##              main     #5491   +/-   ##
=========================================
  Coverage   100.00%   100.00%           
=========================================
  Files          649       649           
  Lines        29541     29563   +22     
  Branches      4163      4165    +2     
=========================================
+ Hits         29541     29563   +22     

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

[ArgoZhang]

@sourcery-ai review