diff --git a/db.go b/db.go
index a94c3bfbe..d8d57860d 100644
--- a/db.go
+++ b/db.go
@@ -1996,6 +1996,7 @@ func (db *DB) StreamDB(outOptions Options) error {
 	// Stream contents of DB to the output DB.
 	stream := db.NewStreamAt(math.MaxUint64)
 	stream.LogPrefix = fmt.Sprintf("Streaming DB to new DB at %s", outDir)
+	stream.FullCopy = true
 
 	stream.Send = func(buf *z.Buffer) error {
 		return writer.Write(buf)
diff --git a/iterator.go b/iterator.go
index c56259881..d23517af4 100644
--- a/iterator.go
+++ b/iterator.go
@@ -366,17 +366,17 @@ func (opt *IteratorOptions) pickTable(t table.TableInterface) bool {
 // that the tables are sorted in the right order.
 func (opt *IteratorOptions) pickTables(all []*table.Table) []*table.Table {
 	filterTables := func(tables []*table.Table) []*table.Table {
-		if opt.SinceTs > 0 {
-			tmp := tables[:0]
-			for _, t := range tables {
-				if t.MaxVersion() < opt.SinceTs {
-					continue
-				}
-				tmp = append(tmp, t)
+		if opt.SinceTs == 0 {
+			return tables
+		}
+		out := tables[:0]
+		for _, t := range tables {
+			if t.MaxVersion() < opt.SinceTs {
+				continue
 			}
-			tables = tmp
+			out = append(out, t)
 		}
-		return tables
+		return out
 	}
 
 	if len(opt.Prefix) == 0 {
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ func (txn *Txn) NewIterator(opt IteratorOptions) *Iterator {
 	for i := 0; i < len(tables); i++ {
 		iters = append(iters, tables[i].sl.NewUniIterator(opt.Reverse))
 	}
-	iters = txn.db.lc.appendIterators(iters, &opt) // This will increment references.
+	iters = append(iters, txn.db.lc.iterators(&opt)...) // This will increment references.
 	res := &Iterator{
 		txn:    txn,
 		iitr:   table.NewMergeIterator(iters, opt.Reverse),
diff --git a/key_registry.go b/key_registry.go
index a1be0435d..1568e2705 100644
--- a/key_registry.go
+++ b/key_registry.go
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+
 	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/pb"
 	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/y"
 )
@@ -264,7 +266,7 @@ func WriteKeyRegistry(reg *KeyRegistry, opt KeyRegistryOptions) error {
 	// Write all the datakeys to the buf.
 	for _, k := range reg.dataKeys {
 		// Writing the datakey to the given buffer.
-		if err := storeDataKey(buf, opt.EncryptionKey, k); err != nil {
+		if err := storeDataKey(buf, opt.EncryptionKey, *k); err != nil {
 			return y.Wrapf(err, "Error while storing datakey in WriteKeyRegistry")
 		}
 	}
@@ -338,8 +340,7 @@ func (kr *KeyRegistry) LatestDataKey() (*pb.DataKey, error) {
 	defer kr.Unlock()
 	// Key might have generated by another go routine. So,
 	// checking once again.
-	key, valid = validKey()
-	if valid {
+	if key, valid := validKey(); valid {
 		return key, nil
 	}
 	k := make([]byte, len(kr.opt.EncryptionKey))
@@ -347,35 +348,50 @@ func (kr *KeyRegistry) LatestDataKey() (*pb.DataKey, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	_, err = rand.Read(k)
-	if err != nil {
+
+	if _, err := rand.Read(k); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	// Otherwise Increment the KeyID and generate new datakey.
 	kr.nextKeyID++
-	dk := &pb.DataKey{
+	dk := pb.DataKey{
 		KeyId:     kr.nextKeyID,
 		Data:      k,
 		CreatedAt: time.Now().Unix(),
 		Iv:        iv,
 	}
+	kr.lastCreated = dk.CreatedAt
+	kr.dataKeys[kr.nextKeyID] = &dk
 	// Don't store the datakey on file if badger is running in InMemory mode.
-	if !kr.opt.InMemory {
-		// Store the datekey.
-		buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
-		if err = storeDataKey(buf, kr.opt.EncryptionKey, dk); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		// Persist the datakey to the disk
-		if _, err = kr.fp.Write(buf.Bytes()); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
+	if kr.opt.InMemory {
+		return &dk, nil
+
 	}
-	// storeDatakey encrypts the datakey So, placing un-encrypted key in the memory.
-	dk.Data = k
-	kr.lastCreated = dk.CreatedAt
-	kr.dataKeys[kr.nextKeyID] = dk
-	return dk, nil
+	// Store the datekey.
+	if err = storeDataKey(kr.fp, kr.opt.EncryptionKey, dk); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &dk, nil
+}
+
+func (kr *KeyRegistry) AddKey(dk pb.DataKey) (uint64, error) {
+	// If we don't have a encryption key, we cannot store the datakey.
+	if len(kr.opt.EncryptionKey) == 0 {
+		return 0, errors.New("No encryption key found. Cannot add data key")
+	}
+
+	if _, ok := kr.dataKeys[dk.KeyId]; !ok {
+		// If KeyId does not exists already, then use the next available KeyId to store data key.
+		kr.nextKeyID++
+		dk.KeyId = kr.nextKeyID
+	}
+	kr.dataKeys[dk.KeyId] = &dk
+
+	if kr.opt.InMemory {
+		return dk.KeyId, nil
+	}
+	// Store the datakey.
+	return dk.KeyId, storeDataKey(kr.fp, kr.opt.EncryptionKey, dk)
 }
 
 // Close closes the key registry.
@@ -387,7 +403,8 @@ func (kr *KeyRegistry) Close() error {
 }
 
 // storeDataKey stores datakey in an encrypted format in the given buffer. If storage key preset.
-func storeDataKey(buf *bytes.Buffer, storageKey []byte, k *pb.DataKey) error {
+// DO NOT use a pointer for key. storeDataKey modifies the kv.Data field.
+func storeDataKey(w io.Writer, storageKey []byte, key pb.DataKey) error {
 	// xor will encrypt the IV and xor with the given data.
 	// It'll used for both encryption and decryption.
 	xor := func() error {
@@ -395,30 +412,21 @@ func storeDataKey(buf *bytes.Buffer, storageKey []byte, k *pb.DataKey) error {
 			return nil
 		}
 		var err error
-		k.Data, err = y.XORBlockAllocate(k.Data, storageKey, k.Iv)
+		key.Data, err = y.XORBlockAllocate(key.Data, storageKey, key.Iv)
 		return err
 	}
 	// In memory datakey will be plain text so encrypting before storing to the disk.
-	var err error
-	if err = xor(); err != nil {
+	if err := xor(); err != nil {
 		return y.Wrapf(err, "Error while encrypting datakey in storeDataKey")
 	}
-	var data []byte
-	if data, err = k.Marshal(); err != nil {
-		err = y.Wrapf(err, "Error while marshaling datakey in storeDataKey")
-		var err2 error
-		// decrypting the datakey back.
-		if err2 = xor(); err2 != nil {
-			return y.Wrapf(err,
-				y.Wrapf(err2, "Error while decrypting datakey in storeDataKey").Error())
-		}
-		return err
+	data, err := key.Marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return y.Wrapf(err, "Error while marshaling datakey in storeDataKey")
 	}
 	var lenCrcBuf [8]byte
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(lenCrcBuf[0:4], uint32(len(data)))
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(lenCrcBuf[4:8], crc32.Checksum(data, y.CastagnoliCrcTable))
-	y.Check2(buf.Write(lenCrcBuf[:]))
-	y.Check2(buf.Write(data))
-	// Decrypting the datakey back since we're using the pointer.
-	return xor()
+	y.Check2(w.Write(lenCrcBuf[:]))
+	y.Check2(w.Write(data))
+	return nil
 }
diff --git a/level_handler.go b/level_handler.go
index 31673f15b..6a8e95084 100644
--- a/level_handler.go
+++ b/level_handler.go
@@ -304,9 +304,9 @@ func (s *levelHandler) get(key []byte) (y.ValueStruct, error) {
 	return maxVs, decr()
 }
 
-// appendIterators appends iterators to an array of iterators, for merging.
+// iterators returns an array of iterators, for merging.
 // Note: This obtains references for the table handlers. Remember to close these iterators.
-func (s *levelHandler) appendIterators(iters []y.Iterator, opt *IteratorOptions) []y.Iterator {
+func (s *levelHandler) iterators(opt *IteratorOptions) []y.Iterator {
 	s.RLock()
 	defer s.RUnlock()
 
@@ -324,14 +324,40 @@ func (s *levelHandler) appendIterators(iters []y.Iterator, opt *IteratorOptions)
 				out = append(out, t)
 			}
 		}
-		return appendIteratorsReversed(iters, out, topt)
+		return iteratorsReversed(out, topt)
 	}
 
 	tables := opt.pickTables(s.tables)
 	if len(tables) == 0 {
-		return iters
+		return nil
 	}
-	return append(iters, table.NewConcatIterator(tables, topt))
+	return []y.Iterator{table.NewConcatIterator(tables, topt)}
+}
+
+func (s *levelHandler) getTables(opt *IteratorOptions) []*table.Table {
+	if opt.Reverse {
+		panic("Invalid option for getTables")
+	}
+
+	s.RLock()
+	defer s.RUnlock()
+
+	if s.level == 0 {
+		var out []*table.Table
+		for _, t := range s.tables {
+			if opt.pickTable(t) {
+				t.IncrRef()
+				out = append(out, t)
+			}
+		}
+		return out
+	}
+
+	tables := opt.pickTables(s.tables)
+	for _, t := range tables {
+		t.IncrRef()
+	}
+	return tables
 }
 
 type levelHandlerRLocked struct{}
diff --git a/levels.go b/levels.go
index 9b26038de..d69324c01 100644
--- a/levels.go
+++ b/levels.go
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	otrace "go.opencensus.io/trace"
 
+	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/options"
 	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/pb"
 	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/table"
 	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/y"
@@ -895,7 +896,7 @@ func (s *levelsController) compactBuildTables(
 		var iters []y.Iterator
 		switch {
 		case lev == 0:
-			iters = appendIteratorsReversed(iters, topTables, table.NOCACHE)
+			iters = append(iters, iteratorsReversed(topTables, table.NOCACHE)...)
 		case len(topTables) > 0:
 			y.AssertTrue(len(topTables) == 1)
 			iters = []y.Iterator{topTables[0].NewIterator(table.NOCACHE)}
@@ -1608,7 +1609,8 @@ func (s *levelsController) get(key []byte, maxVs y.ValueStruct, startLevel int)
 	return maxVs, nil
 }
 
-func appendIteratorsReversed(out []y.Iterator, th []*table.Table, opt int) []y.Iterator {
+func iteratorsReversed(th []*table.Table, opt int) []y.Iterator {
+	out := make([]y.Iterator, 0, len(th))
 	for i := len(th) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
 		// This will increment the reference of the table handler.
 		out = append(out, th[i].NewIterator(opt))
@@ -1616,16 +1618,25 @@ func appendIteratorsReversed(out []y.Iterator, th []*table.Table, opt int) []y.I
 	return out
 }
 
-// appendIterators appends iterators to an array of iterators, for merging.
+// getTables return tables from all levels. It would call IncrRef on all returned tables.
+func (s *levelsController) getTables(opt *IteratorOptions) [][]*table.Table {
+	res := make([][]*table.Table, 0, len(s.levels))
+	for _, level := range s.levels {
+		res = append(res, level.getTables(opt))
+	}
+	return res
+}
+
+// iterators returns an array of iterators, for merging.
 // Note: This obtains references for the table handlers. Remember to close these iterators.
-func (s *levelsController) appendIterators(
-	iters []y.Iterator, opt *IteratorOptions) []y.Iterator {
+func (s *levelsController) iterators(opt *IteratorOptions) []y.Iterator {
 	// Just like with get, it's important we iterate the levels from 0 on upward, to avoid missing
 	// data when there's a compaction.
+	itrs := make([]y.Iterator, 0, len(s.levels))
 	for _, level := range s.levels {
-		iters = level.appendIterators(iters, opt)
+		itrs = append(itrs, level.iterators(opt)...)
 	}
-	return iters
+	return itrs
 }
 
 // TableInfo represents the information about a table.
@@ -1752,3 +1763,46 @@ func (s *levelsController) keySplits(numPerTable int, prefix []byte) []string {
 	sort.Strings(splits)
 	return splits
 }
+
+// AddTable builds the table from the KV.value options passed through the KV.Key.
+func (lc *levelsController) AddTable(
+	kv *pb.KV, lev int, dk *pb.DataKey, change *pb.ManifestChange) error {
+	// TODO: Encryption / Decryption might be required for the table, if the sender and receiver
+	// don't have same encryption mode. See if inplace encryption/decryption can be done.
+	// Tables are sent in the sorted order, so no need to sort them here.
+	encrypted := len(lc.kv.opt.EncryptionKey) > 0
+	y.AssertTrue((dk != nil && encrypted) || (dk == nil && !encrypted))
+	// The keyId is zero if there is no encryption.
+	opts := buildTableOptions(lc.kv)
+	opts.Compression = options.CompressionType(change.Compression)
+	opts.DataKey = dk
+
+	fileID := lc.reserveFileID()
+	fname := table.NewFilename(fileID, lc.kv.opt.Dir)
+
+	// kv.Value is owned by the z.buffer. Ensure that we copy this buffer.
+	var tbl *table.Table
+	var err error
+	if lc.kv.opt.InMemory {
+		if tbl, err = table.OpenInMemoryTable(y.Copy(kv.Value), fileID, &opts); err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "while creating in-memory table from buffer")
+		}
+	} else {
+		if tbl, err = table.CreateTableFromBuffer(fname, kv.Value, opts); err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "while creating table from buffer")
+		}
+	}
+
+	lc.levels[lev].addTable(tbl)
+	// Release the ref held by OpenTable. addTable would add a reference.
+	_ = tbl.DecrRef()
+
+	change.Id = fileID
+	change.Level = uint32(lev)
+	if dk != nil {
+		change.KeyId = dk.KeyId
+	}
+	// We use the same data KeyId. So, change.KeyId remains the same.
+	y.AssertTrue(change.Op == pb.ManifestChange_CREATE)
+	return lc.kv.manifest.addChanges([]*pb.ManifestChange{change})
+}
diff --git a/levels_test.go b/levels_test.go
index 67633ed4f..108214616 100644
--- a/levels_test.go
+++ b/levels_test.go
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package badger
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
 	"math"
 	"math/rand"
 	"os"
@@ -40,7 +41,15 @@ func createAndOpen(db *DB, td []keyValVersion, level int) {
 		BloomFalsePositive: db.opt.BloomFalsePositive,
 		ChkMode:            options.NoVerification,
 	}
-	b := table.NewTableBuilder(opts)
+	createAndOpenWithOptions(db, td, level, &opts)
+}
+
+func createAndOpenWithOptions(db *DB, td []keyValVersion, level int, opts *table.Options) {
+	if opts == nil {
+		bopts := buildTableOptions(db)
+		opts = &bopts
+	}
+	b := table.NewTableBuilder(*opts)
 	defer b.Close()
 
 	// Add all keys and versions to the table.
@@ -49,13 +58,21 @@ func createAndOpen(db *DB, td []keyValVersion, level int) {
 		val := y.ValueStruct{Value: []byte(item.val), Meta: item.meta}
 		b.Add(key, val, 0)
 	}
-	fname := table.NewFilename(db.lc.reserveFileID(), db.opt.Dir)
-	tab, err := table.CreateTable(fname, b)
+	fileID := db.lc.reserveFileID()
+	var tab *table.Table
+	var err error
+	if db.opt.InMemory {
+		data := b.Finish()
+		tab, err = table.OpenInMemoryTable(data, fileID, opts)
+	} else {
+		fname := table.NewFilename(fileID, db.opt.Dir)
+		tab, err = table.CreateTable(fname, b)
+	}
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
 	if err := db.manifest.addChanges([]*pb.ManifestChange{
-		newCreateChange(tab.ID(), level, 0, tab.CompressionType()),
+		newCreateChange(tab.ID(), level, tab.KeyID(), tab.CompressionType()),
 	}); err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
@@ -1302,3 +1319,85 @@ func TestStaleDataCleanup(t *testing.T) {
 
 	})
 }
+
+func TestStreamWithFullCopy(t *testing.T) {
+	dbopts := DefaultOptions("")
+	dbopts.managedTxns = true
+	dbopts.MaxLevels = 7
+	dbopts.NumVersionsToKeep = math.MaxInt32
+
+	encKey := make([]byte, 24)
+	_, err := rand.Read(encKey)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	test := func(db *DB, outOpts Options) {
+		l4 := []keyValVersion{{"a", "1", 3, bitDelete}, {"d", "4", 3, 0}}
+		l5 := []keyValVersion{{"b", "2", 2, 0}}
+		l6 := []keyValVersion{{"a", "1", 2, 0}, {"c", "3", 1, 0}}
+		createAndOpenWithOptions(db, l4, 4, nil)
+		createAndOpenWithOptions(db, l5, 5, nil)
+		createAndOpenWithOptions(db, l6, 6, nil)
+
+		if !outOpts.InMemory {
+			dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "badger-test")
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			defer removeDir(dir)
+			outOpts.Dir = dir
+			outOpts.ValueDir = dir
+		}
+
+		require.NoError(t, db.StreamDB(outOpts))
+		out, err := Open(outOpts)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		defer func() {
+			require.NoError(t, out.Close())
+		}()
+		err = out.View(func(txn *Txn) error {
+			// Key "a" should not be there because we deleted it at higher version.
+			_, err := txn.Get([]byte("a"))
+			require.Error(t, err)
+			require.Equal(t, err, ErrKeyNotFound)
+			_, err = txn.Get([]byte("b"))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			_, err = txn.Get([]byte("c"))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			_, err = txn.Get([]byte("d"))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			return nil
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	}
+	t.Run("without encryption", func(t *testing.T) {
+		opts := dbopts
+		runBadgerTest(t, &opts, func(t *testing.T, db *DB) {
+			test(db, opts)
+		})
+	})
+	t.Run("with encryption", func(t *testing.T) {
+		opts := dbopts
+		opts.IndexCacheSize = 1 << 20
+		opts.BlockCacheSize = 1 << 20
+		// Set it to zero so that we have more than one data keys.
+		opts.EncryptionKey = encKey
+		opts.EncryptionKeyRotationDuration = 0
+		runBadgerTest(t, &opts, func(t *testing.T, db *DB) {
+			test(db, opts)
+			require.Greater(t, len(db.registry.dataKeys), 1)
+		})
+	})
+	t.Run("stream from in-memory to persistent", func(t *testing.T) {
+		opts := dbopts
+		opts.IndexCacheSize = 1 << 20
+		opts.BlockCacheSize = 1 << 20
+		opts.InMemory = true
+		// Set it to zero so that we have more than one data keys.
+		opts.EncryptionKey = encKey
+		opts.EncryptionKeyRotationDuration = 0
+		runBadgerTest(t, &opts, func(t *testing.T, db *DB) {
+			outOpts := opts
+			outOpts.InMemory = false
+			test(db, outOpts)
+			require.Greater(t, len(db.registry.dataKeys), 1)
+		})
+	})
+}
diff --git a/manifest.go b/manifest.go
index e681ae0a0..e04aa7f7e 100644
--- a/manifest.go
+++ b/manifest.go
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ func (m *Manifest) clone() Manifest {
 func openOrCreateManifestFile(opt Options) (
 	ret *manifestFile, result Manifest, err error) {
 	if opt.InMemory {
-		return &manifestFile{inMemory: true}, Manifest{}, nil
+		return &manifestFile{inMemory: true, manifest: createManifest()}, Manifest{}, nil
 	}
 	return helpOpenOrCreateManifestFile(opt.Dir, opt.ReadOnly, opt.ExternalMagicVersion,
 		manifestDeletionsRewriteThreshold)
@@ -206,21 +206,20 @@ func (mf *manifestFile) close() error {
 // this depends on the filesystem -- some might append garbage data if a system crash happens at
 // the wrong time.)
 func (mf *manifestFile) addChanges(changesParam []*pb.ManifestChange) error {
-	if mf.inMemory {
-		return nil
-	}
 	changes := pb.ManifestChangeSet{Changes: changesParam}
 	buf, err := proto.Marshal(&changes)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-
 	// Maybe we could use O_APPEND instead (on certain file systems)
 	mf.appendLock.Lock()
 	defer mf.appendLock.Unlock()
 	if err := applyChangeSet(&mf.manifest, &changes); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	if mf.inMemory {
+		return nil
+	}
 	// Rewrite manifest if it'd shrink by 1/10 and it's big enough to care
 	if mf.manifest.Deletions > mf.deletionsRewriteThreshold &&
 		mf.manifest.Deletions > manifestDeletionsRatio*(mf.manifest.Creations-mf.manifest.Deletions) {
diff --git a/pb/badgerpb4.pb.go b/pb/badgerpb4.pb.go
index 521f99293..ac94cfc4c 100644
--- a/pb/badgerpb4.pb.go
+++ b/pb/badgerpb4.pb.go
@@ -44,6 +44,34 @@ func (EncryptionAlgo) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 	return fileDescriptor_452c1d780baa15ef, []int{0}
 }
 
+type KV_Kind int32
+
+const (
+	KV_KEY      KV_Kind = 0
+	KV_DATA_KEY KV_Kind = 1
+	KV_FILE     KV_Kind = 2
+)
+
+var KV_Kind_name = map[int32]string{
+	0: "KEY",
+	1: "DATA_KEY",
+	2: "FILE",
+}
+
+var KV_Kind_value = map[string]int32{
+	"KEY":      0,
+	"DATA_KEY": 1,
+	"FILE":     2,
+}
+
+func (x KV_Kind) String() string {
+	return proto.EnumName(KV_Kind_name, int32(x))
+}
+
+func (KV_Kind) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return fileDescriptor_452c1d780baa15ef, []int{0, 0}
+}
+
 type ManifestChange_Operation int32
 
 const (
@@ -104,7 +132,8 @@ type KV struct {
 	// Stream id is used to identify which stream the KV came from.
 	StreamId uint32 `protobuf:"varint,10,opt,name=stream_id,json=streamId,proto3" json:"stream_id,omitempty"`
 	// Stream done is used to indicate end of stream.
-	StreamDone bool `protobuf:"varint,11,opt,name=stream_done,json=streamDone,proto3" json:"stream_done,omitempty"`
+	StreamDone bool    `protobuf:"varint,11,opt,name=stream_done,json=streamDone,proto3" json:"stream_done,omitempty"`
+	Kind       KV_Kind `protobuf:"varint,12,opt,name=kind,proto3,enum=badgerpb4.KV_Kind" json:"kind,omitempty"`
 }
 
 func (m *KV) Reset()         { *m = KV{} }
@@ -196,6 +225,13 @@ func (m *KV) GetStreamDone() bool {
 	return false
 }
 
+func (m *KV) GetKind() KV_Kind {
+	if m != nil {
+		return m.Kind
+	}
+	return KV_KEY
+}
+
 type KVList struct {
 	Kv []*KV `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=kv,proto3" json:"kv,omitempty"`
 	// alloc_ref used internally for memory management.
@@ -552,6 +588,7 @@ func (m *Match) GetIgnoreBytes() string {
 
 func init() {
 	proto.RegisterEnum("badgerpb4.EncryptionAlgo", EncryptionAlgo_name, EncryptionAlgo_value)
+	proto.RegisterEnum("badgerpb4.KV_Kind", KV_Kind_name, KV_Kind_value)
 	proto.RegisterEnum("badgerpb4.ManifestChange_Operation", ManifestChange_Operation_name, ManifestChange_Operation_value)
 	proto.RegisterEnum("badgerpb4.Checksum_Algorithm", Checksum_Algorithm_name, Checksum_Algorithm_value)
 	proto.RegisterType((*KV)(nil), "badgerpb4.KV")
@@ -566,48 +603,52 @@ func init() {
 func init() { proto.RegisterFile("badgerpb4.proto", fileDescriptor_452c1d780baa15ef) }
 
 var fileDescriptor_452c1d780baa15ef = []byte{
-	// 653 bytes of a gzipped FileDescriptorProto
-	0x1f, 0x8b, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0xff, 0x74, 0x54, 0x4f, 0x6b, 0xdb, 0x4e,
-	0x10, 0xf5, 0xca, 0xf2, 0xbf, 0x71, 0xe2, 0xf8, 0xb7, 0xfc, 0x5a, 0x14, 0x4a, 0x5c, 0x47, 0xa1,
-	0x60, 0x0a, 0xb5, 0x69, 0x1c, 0x7a, 0xe9, 0xc9, 0xff, 0x20, 0xc6, 0x09, 0x81, 0x6d, 0x08, 0xa1,
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-	0x63, 0x0e, 0x3d, 0xf4, 0x58, 0x92, 0x2f, 0x52, 0x76, 0xa5, 0xb8, 0xf6, 0xa1, 0xb7, 0x99, 0x37,
-	0xa3, 0x79, 0xa3, 0xf7, 0x46, 0x82, 0xa3, 0x09, 0x77, 0x67, 0x28, 0xc2, 0xc9, 0x45, 0x33, 0x14,
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-	0x7b, 0x49, 0xe9, 0x09, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x84, 0x9e, 0xc0, 0x68, 0xcc, 0xa5, 0x95, 0xd3, 0xc5, 0x52,
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-	0x6a, 0xec, 0xb9, 0x16, 0xd4, 0x49, 0xe3, 0x90, 0x15, 0x13, 0x60, 0xe8, 0xd2, 0xb7, 0x50, 0x4e,
-	0x8b, 0x6e, 0xe0, 0xa3, 0x55, 0xae, 0x93, 0x46, 0x91, 0x41, 0x02, 0xf5, 0x03, 0x1f, 0xed, 0x3e,
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-	0xc0, 0x18, 0xba, 0x5a, 0x71, 0x93, 0x19, 0x43, 0x97, 0xb6, 0xc1, 0xb8, 0x09, 0xb5, 0xda, 0x95,
-	0xf3, 0xb3, 0x7f, 0x8e, 0x6c, 0xde, 0x84, 0x28, 0xb8, 0xf4, 0x02, 0x9f, 0x19, 0x37, 0xa1, 0x72,
-	0xe9, 0x0a, 0x63, 0x5c, 0x6a, 0x2f, 0x0e, 0x59, 0x92, 0xd0, 0x57, 0x90, 0x5f, 0xe0, 0x46, 0x09,
-	0x97, 0xf8, 0x90, 0x5b, 0xe0, 0x66, 0xe8, 0xd2, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0xa1, 0xef, 0x88, 0x4d, 0xa8, 0x1e,
-	0x1f, 0xf3, 0xe5, 0x2c, 0xd0, 0x56, 0x54, 0xf6, 0xde, 0x60, 0xb0, 0xed, 0xe8, 0x2c, 0x67, 0x01,
-	0xab, 0xe0, 0x5e, 0x4e, 0xeb, 0x50, 0x76, 0x82, 0x55, 0x28, 0x30, 0xd2, 0x3e, 0xe7, 0x35, 0xed,
-	0x2e, 0x64, 0x9f, 0x41, 0x69, 0xbb, 0x23, 0x05, 0xc8, 0xf7, 0xd8, 0xa0, 0x73, 0x3b, 0xa8, 0x66,
-	0x54, 0xdc, 0x1f, 0x5c, 0x0d, 0x6e, 0x07, 0x55, 0x62, 0xc7, 0x50, 0xec, 0xcd, 0xd1, 0x59, 0x44,
-	0xeb, 0x15, 0xfd, 0x08, 0xa6, 0xde, 0x85, 0xe8, 0x5d, 0x4e, 0x76, 0x76, 0x79, 0x69, 0x69, 0x2a,
-	0x6a, 0xe1, 0xc9, 0xf9, 0x8a, 0xe9, 0x56, 0x75, 0xae, 0xd1, 0x7a, 0xa5, 0xc5, 0x32, 0x99, 0x0a,
-	0xed, 0x77, 0x50, 0xda, 0x36, 0x25, 0xac, 0xbd, 0xf6, 0x79, 0xaf, 0x9a, 0xa1, 0x07, 0x50, 0xbc,
-	0xbf, 0xbf, 0xe4, 0xd1, 0xfc, 0xd3, 0x45, 0x95, 0xd8, 0x0e, 0x14, 0xfa, 0x5c, 0xf2, 0x11, 0x6e,
-	0x76, 0x44, 0x22, 0xbb, 0x22, 0x51, 0x30, 0x5d, 0x2e, 0x79, 0x7a, 0xf6, 0x3a, 0x56, 0x56, 0x79,
-	0x71, 0x7a, 0xee, 0x86, 0x17, 0xab, 0x73, 0x76, 0x04, 0x72, 0x89, 0xae, 0x3a, 0x67, 0xa5, 0x71,
-	0x96, 0x95, 0x52, 0xa4, 0x23, 0xed, 0x2e, 0xe4, 0xae, 0xb9, 0x74, 0xe6, 0xf4, 0x35, 0xe4, 0x43,
-	0x81, 0x53, 0xef, 0x21, 0xfd, 0xb0, 0xd2, 0x8c, 0x9e, 0xc2, 0x81, 0x37, 0xf3, 0x03, 0x81, 0xe3,
-	0xc9, 0x46, 0x62, 0xa4, 0xb9, 0x4a, 0xac, 0x9c, 0x60, 0x5d, 0x05, 0xbd, 0x3f, 0x86, 0xca, 0xbe,
-	0x13, 0xb4, 0x00, 0x59, 0x8e, 0x51, 0x35, 0xd3, 0xfd, 0xfc, 0xe3, 0xa9, 0x46, 0x1e, 0x9f, 0x6a,
-	0xe4, 0xf7, 0x53, 0x8d, 0x7c, 0x7f, 0xae, 0x65, 0x1e, 0x9f, 0x6b, 0x99, 0x5f, 0xcf, 0xb5, 0xcc,
-	0xd7, 0xd3, 0x99, 0x27, 0xe7, 0xeb, 0x49, 0xd3, 0x09, 0x56, 0x2d, 0x77, 0x26, 0x78, 0x38, 0xff,
-	0xe0, 0x05, 0xad, 0x44, 0xcf, 0x56, 0x7c, 0xd1, 0x0a, 0x27, 0x93, 0xbc, 0xfe, 0x03, 0xb4, 0xff,
-	0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xec, 0x26, 0x3b, 0x76, 0x14, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00,
+	// 705 bytes of a gzipped FileDescriptorProto
+	0x1f, 0x8b, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0xff, 0x74, 0x54, 0xcd, 0x6e, 0xe2, 0x48,
+	0x10, 0xc6, 0xc6, 0xfc, 0x15, 0x84, 0xb0, 0xad, 0xdd, 0x95, 0xa3, 0x55, 0x58, 0xe2, 0x68, 0x77,
+	0xd1, 0x4a, 0x0b, 0x5a, 0x88, 0xf6, 0xb2, 0x27, 0x7e, 0x3c, 0x0a, 0x82, 0x28, 0x52, 0x4f, 0x14,
+	0x65, 0xe6, 0x82, 0x1a, 0xbb, 0x00, 0x0b, 0xb0, 0xad, 0x76, 0x63, 0x85, 0x87, 0x18, 0x69, 0x5e,
+	0x62, 0xde, 0x65, 0x8e, 0x39, 0xce, 0x71, 0x94, 0xbc, 0xc8, 0xa8, 0xdb, 0x0e, 0x03, 0x87, 0xb9,
+	0xd5, 0xf7, 0x55, 0xb9, 0xaa, 0x5c, 0x5f, 0x55, 0xc3, 0xe9, 0x8c, 0xb9, 0x0b, 0xe4, 0xe1, 0xec,
+	0xaa, 0x15, 0xf2, 0x40, 0x04, 0xa4, 0xb4, 0x27, 0xac, 0x4f, 0x3a, 0xe8, 0xe3, 0x7b, 0x52, 0x83,
+	0xec, 0x0a, 0x77, 0xa6, 0xd6, 0xd0, 0x9a, 0x15, 0x2a, 0x4d, 0xf2, 0x33, 0xe4, 0x62, 0xb6, 0xde,
+	0xa2, 0xa9, 0x2b, 0x2e, 0x01, 0xe4, 0x37, 0x28, 0x6d, 0x23, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x66, 0x66,
+	0x95, 0xa7, 0x28, 0x89, 0x1b, 0x14, 0x8c, 0x98, 0x50, 0x88, 0x91, 0x47, 0x5e, 0xe0, 0x9b, 0x46,
+	0x43, 0x6b, 0x1a, 0xf4, 0x15, 0x92, 0x73, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x0c, 0x3d, 0x8e, 0xd1, 0x94, 0x09, 0x33,
+	0xa7, 0x9c, 0xa5, 0x94, 0xe9, 0x09, 0x42, 0xc0, 0x50, 0x09, 0xf3, 0x2a, 0xa1, 0xb2, 0x65, 0xa5,
+	0x48, 0x70, 0x64, 0x9b, 0xa9, 0xe7, 0x9a, 0xd0, 0xd0, 0x9a, 0x27, 0xb4, 0x98, 0x10, 0x23, 0x97,
+	0xfc, 0x0e, 0xe5, 0xd4, 0xe9, 0x06, 0x3e, 0x9a, 0xe5, 0x86, 0xd6, 0x2c, 0x52, 0x48, 0xa8, 0x61,
+	0xe0, 0x23, 0xf9, 0x13, 0x8c, 0x95, 0xe7, 0xbb, 0x66, 0xa5, 0xa1, 0x35, 0xab, 0x1d, 0xd2, 0xfa,
+	0x3e, 0x81, 0xf1, 0x7d, 0x6b, 0xec, 0xf9, 0x2e, 0x55, 0x7e, 0xeb, 0x2f, 0x30, 0x24, 0x22, 0x05,
+	0xc8, 0x8e, 0xed, 0x77, 0xb5, 0x0c, 0xa9, 0x40, 0x71, 0xd8, 0xbb, 0xeb, 0x4d, 0x25, 0xd2, 0x48,
+	0x11, 0x8c, 0x37, 0xa3, 0x89, 0x5d, 0xd3, 0xad, 0x21, 0xe4, 0xc7, 0xf7, 0x13, 0x2f, 0x12, 0xe4,
+	0x1c, 0xf4, 0x55, 0x6c, 0x6a, 0x8d, 0x6c, 0xb3, 0xdc, 0x39, 0x39, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0xf5, 0x55, 0x2c,
+	0xfb, 0x66, 0xeb, 0x75, 0xe0, 0x4c, 0x39, 0xce, 0x55, 0xdf, 0x06, 0x2d, 0x2a, 0x82, 0xe2, 0xdc,
+	0xba, 0x86, 0x9f, 0x6e, 0x98, 0xef, 0xcd, 0x31, 0x12, 0x83, 0x25, 0xf3, 0x17, 0xf8, 0x16, 0x05,
+	0xe9, 0x42, 0xc1, 0x51, 0x20, 0x4a, 0xb3, 0x9e, 0x1d, 0x64, 0x3d, 0x0e, 0xa7, 0xaf, 0x91, 0xd6,
+	0x07, 0x1d, 0xaa, 0xc7, 0x3e, 0x52, 0x05, 0x7d, 0xe4, 0x2a, 0x09, 0x0d, 0xaa, 0x8f, 0x5c, 0xd2,
+	0x05, 0xfd, 0x36, 0x54, 0xf2, 0x55, 0x3b, 0x97, 0x3f, 0x4c, 0xd9, 0xba, 0x0d, 0x91, 0x33, 0xe1,
+	0x05, 0x3e, 0xd5, 0x6f, 0x43, 0x29, 0xfb, 0x04, 0x63, 0x5c, 0x2b, 0x71, 0x4f, 0x68, 0x02, 0xc8,
+	0x2f, 0x90, 0x5f, 0xe1, 0x4e, 0x2a, 0x91, 0x08, 0x9b, 0x5b, 0xe1, 0x6e, 0xe4, 0x92, 0x3e, 0x9c,
+	0xa2, 0xef, 0xf0, 0x5d, 0x28, 0x3f, 0x9f, 0xb2, 0xf5, 0x22, 0x50, 0xda, 0x56, 0x8f, 0xfe, 0xc0,
+	0xde, 0x47, 0xf4, 0xd6, 0x8b, 0x80, 0x56, 0xf1, 0x08, 0x93, 0x06, 0x94, 0x9d, 0x60, 0x13, 0x72,
+	0x8c, 0xd4, 0xe2, 0xe4, 0x55, 0xd9, 0x43, 0xca, 0xba, 0x84, 0xd2, 0xbe, 0x47, 0x02, 0x90, 0x1f,
+	0x50, 0xbb, 0x77, 0x67, 0xd7, 0x32, 0xd2, 0x1e, 0xda, 0x13, 0xfb, 0xce, 0xae, 0x69, 0x56, 0x0c,
+	0xc5, 0xc1, 0x12, 0x9d, 0x55, 0xb4, 0xdd, 0x90, 0x7f, 0xc1, 0x50, 0xbd, 0x68, 0xaa, 0x97, 0xf3,
+	0x83, 0x5e, 0x5e, 0x43, 0x5a, 0xb2, 0x34, 0xf7, 0xc4, 0x72, 0x43, 0x55, 0xa8, 0xdc, 0xff, 0x68,
+	0xbb, 0x51, 0xc3, 0x32, 0xa8, 0x34, 0xad, 0x3f, 0xa0, 0xb4, 0x0f, 0x4a, 0xaa, 0x0e, 0xba, 0x9d,
+	0x41, 0xb2, 0x21, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0xd7, 0x2c, 0x5a, 0xfe, 0x77, 0x55, 0xd3, 0x2c, 0x07, 0x0a, 0x43,
+	0x26, 0xd8, 0x18, 0x77, 0x07, 0x43, 0xd2, 0x0e, 0x87, 0x44, 0xc0, 0x70, 0x99, 0x60, 0xe9, 0x1d,
+	0x29, 0x5b, 0x4a, 0xe5, 0xc5, 0xe9, 0xfd, 0xe8, 0x5e, 0x2c, 0xef, 0xc3, 0xe1, 0xc8, 0x04, 0xba,
+	0xf2, 0x3e, 0xe4, 0x8c, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0x94, 0x32, 0x3d, 0x61, 0xf5, 0x21, 0x77, 0xc3, 0x84, 0xb3,
+	0x24, 0xbf, 0x42, 0x3e, 0xe4, 0x38, 0xf7, 0x1e, 0xd3, 0x4b, 0x4d, 0x11, 0xb9, 0x80, 0x8a, 0xb7,
+	0xf0, 0x03, 0x8e, 0xd3, 0xd9, 0x4e, 0x60, 0xa4, 0x6a, 0x95, 0x68, 0x39, 0xe1, 0xfa, 0x92, 0xfa,
+	0xfb, 0x0c, 0xaa, 0xc7, 0x4a, 0xc8, 0x9d, 0x67, 0x18, 0xd5, 0x32, 0xfd, 0xff, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xd7,
+	0xb5, 0xa7, 0xe7, 0xba, 0xf6, 0xf5, 0xb9, 0xae, 0x7d, 0x7c, 0xa9, 0x67, 0x9e, 0x5e, 0xea, 0x99,
+	0x2f, 0x2f, 0xf5, 0xcc, 0xfb, 0x8b, 0x85, 0x27, 0x96, 0xdb, 0x59, 0xcb, 0x09, 0x36, 0x6d, 0x77,
+	0xc1, 0x59, 0xb8, 0xfc, 0xc7, 0x0b, 0xda, 0xc9, 0x3c, 0xdb, 0xf1, 0x55, 0x3b, 0x9c, 0xcd, 0xf2,
+	0xea, 0x49, 0xe9, 0x7e, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x16, 0xf2, 0x9d, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x04, 0x00,
+	0x00,
 }
 
 func (m *KV) Marshal() (dAtA []byte, err error) {
@@ -630,6 +671,11 @@ func (m *KV) MarshalToSizedBuffer(dAtA []byte) (int, error) {
 	_ = i
 	var l int
 	_ = l
+	if m.Kind != 0 {
+		i = encodeVarintBadgerpb4(dAtA, i, uint64(m.Kind))
+		i--
+		dAtA[i] = 0x60
+	}
 	if m.StreamDone {
 		i--
 		if m.StreamDone {
@@ -980,6 +1026,9 @@ func (m *KV) Size() (n int) {
 	if m.StreamDone {
 		n += 2
 	}
+	if m.Kind != 0 {
+		n += 1 + sovBadgerpb4(uint64(m.Kind))
+	}
 	return n
 }
 
@@ -1346,6 +1395,25 @@ func (m *KV) Unmarshal(dAtA []byte) error {
 				}
 			}
 			m.StreamDone = bool(v != 0)
+		case 12:
+			if wireType != 0 {
+				return fmt.Errorf("proto: wrong wireType = %d for field Kind", wireType)
+			}
+			m.Kind = 0
+			for shift := uint(0); ; shift += 7 {
+				if shift >= 64 {
+					return ErrIntOverflowBadgerpb4
+				}
+				if iNdEx >= l {
+					return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+				}
+				b := dAtA[iNdEx]
+				iNdEx++
+				m.Kind |= KV_Kind(b&0x7F) << shift
+				if b < 0x80 {
+					break
+				}
+			}
 		default:
 			iNdEx = preIndex
 			skippy, err := skipBadgerpb4(dAtA[iNdEx:])
diff --git a/pb/badgerpb4.proto b/pb/badgerpb4.proto
index 079c1cfee..8e6702574 100644
--- a/pb/badgerpb4.proto
+++ b/pb/badgerpb4.proto
@@ -33,6 +33,13 @@ message KV {
   uint32 stream_id = 10;
   // Stream done is used to indicate end of stream.
   bool stream_done = 11;
+
+  enum Kind {
+    KEY = 0;
+    DATA_KEY = 1;
+    FILE = 2;
+  }
+  Kind kind = 12;
 }
 
 message KVList {
diff --git a/stream.go b/stream.go
index 21c5e9926..4c17581b3 100644
--- a/stream.go
+++ b/stream.go
@@ -25,8 +25,10 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	humanize "github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 
 	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/pb"
+	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/table"
 	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/y"
 	"github.com/dgraph-io/ristretto/z"
 )
@@ -83,7 +85,9 @@ type Stream struct {
 	Send func(buf *z.Buffer) error
 
 	// Read data above the sinceTs. All keys with version =< sinceTs will be ignored.
-	SinceTs      uint64
+	SinceTs uint64
+	// FullCopy should be set to true only when encryption mode is same for sender and receiver.
+	FullCopy     bool
 	readTs       uint64
 	db           *DB
 	rangeCh      chan keyRange
@@ -108,9 +112,6 @@ func (st *Stream) ToList(key []byte, itr *Iterator) (*pb.KVList, error) {
 	list := &pb.KVList{}
 	for ; itr.Valid(); itr.Next() {
 		item := itr.Item()
-		if item.IsDeletedOrExpired() {
-			break
-		}
 		if !bytes.Equal(key, item.Key()) {
 			// Break out on the first encounter with another key.
 			break
@@ -128,6 +129,8 @@ func (st *Stream) ToList(key []byte, itr *Iterator) (*pb.KVList, error) {
 		}
 		kv.Version = item.Version()
 		kv.ExpiresAt = item.ExpiresAt()
+		// As we do full copy, we need to transmit only if it is a delete key or not.
+		kv.Meta = []byte{item.meta & bitDelete}
 		kv.UserMeta = a.Copy([]byte{item.UserMeta()})
 
 		list.Kv = append(list.Kv, kv)
@@ -138,6 +141,12 @@ func (st *Stream) ToList(key []byte, itr *Iterator) (*pb.KVList, error) {
 		if item.DiscardEarlierVersions() {
 			break
 		}
+		if item.IsDeletedOrExpired() {
+			// We do a FullCopy in stream. It might happen that tables from L6 contain K(version=1),
+			// while the table at L4 that was not copied contains K(version=2) with delete mark.
+			// Hence, we need to send the deleted or expired item too.
+			break
+		}
 	}
 	return list, nil
 }
@@ -164,18 +173,10 @@ func (st *Stream) produceRanges(ctx context.Context) {
 }
 
 // produceKVs picks up ranges from rangeCh, generates KV lists and sends them to kvChan.
-func (st *Stream) produceKVs(ctx context.Context, threadId int) error {
+func (st *Stream) produceKVs(ctx context.Context, itr *Iterator) error {
 	st.numProducers.Add(1)
 	defer st.numProducers.Add(-1)
 
-	var txn *Txn
-	if st.readTs > 0 {
-		txn = st.db.NewTransactionAt(st.readTs, false)
-	} else {
-		txn = st.db.NewTransaction(false)
-	}
-	defer txn.Discard()
-
 	// produceKVs is running iterate serially. So, we can define the outList here.
 	outList := z.NewBuffer(2*batchSize, "Stream.ProduceKVs")
 	defer func() {
@@ -185,15 +186,6 @@ func (st *Stream) produceKVs(ctx context.Context, threadId int) error {
 	}()
 
 	iterate := func(kr keyRange) error {
-		iterOpts := DefaultIteratorOptions
-		iterOpts.AllVersions = true
-		iterOpts.Prefix = st.Prefix
-		iterOpts.PrefetchValues = false
-		iterOpts.SinceTs = st.SinceTs
-		itr := txn.NewIterator(iterOpts)
-		itr.ThreadId = threadId
-		defer itr.Close()
-
 		itr.Alloc = z.NewAllocator(1<<20, "Stream.Iterate")
 		defer itr.Alloc.Release()
 
@@ -377,6 +369,77 @@ outer:
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (st *Stream) copyTablesOver(ctx context.Context, tableMatrix [][]*table.Table) error {
+	// TODO: See if making this concurrent would be helpful. Most likely it won't.
+	// But, if it does work, then most like <3 goroutines might be sufficient.
+	infof := st.db.opt.Infof
+	// Make a copy of the manifest so that we don't have race condition.
+	manifest := st.db.manifest.manifest.clone()
+	dataKeys := make(map[uint64]struct{})
+	// Iterate in reverse order so that the receiver gets the bottommost level first.
+	for i := len(tableMatrix) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+		level := i
+		tables := tableMatrix[i]
+		for _, t := range tables {
+			// This table can be picked for copying directly.
+			out := z.NewBuffer(int(t.Size())+1024, "Stream.Table")
+			if dk := t.DataKey(); dk != nil {
+				y.AssertTrue(dk.KeyId != 0)
+				// If we have a legit data key, send it over so the table can be decrypted. The same
+				// data key could have been used to encrypt many tables. Avoid sending it
+				// repeatedly.
+				if _, sent := dataKeys[dk.KeyId]; !sent {
+					infof("Sending data key with ID: %d\n", dk.KeyId)
+					val, err := dk.Marshal()
+					y.Check(err)
+
+					// This would go to key registry in destination.
+					kv := &pb.KV{
+						Value: val,
+						Kind:  pb.KV_DATA_KEY,
+					}
+					KVToBuffer(kv, out)
+					dataKeys[dk.KeyId] = struct{}{}
+				}
+			}
+
+			infof("Sending table ID: %d at level: %d. Size: %s\n",
+				t.ID(), level, humanize.IBytes(uint64(t.Size())))
+			tableManifest := manifest.Tables[t.ID()]
+			change := pb.ManifestChange{
+				Op:    pb.ManifestChange_CREATE,
+				Level: uint32(level),
+				KeyId: tableManifest.KeyID,
+				// Hard coding it, since we're supporting only AES for now.
+				EncryptionAlgo: pb.EncryptionAlgo_aes,
+				Compression:    uint32(tableManifest.Compression),
+			}
+
+			buf, err := change.Marshal()
+			y.Check(err)
+
+			// We send the table along with level to the destination, so they'd know where to
+			// place the tables. We'd send all the tables first, before we start streaming. So, the
+			// destination DB would write streamed keys one level above.
+			kv := &pb.KV{
+				// Key can be used for MANIFEST.
+				Key:   buf,
+				Value: t.Data,
+				Kind:  pb.KV_FILE,
+			}
+			KVToBuffer(kv, out)
+
+			select {
+			case st.kvChan <- out:
+			case <-ctx.Done():
+				_ = out.Release()
+				return ctx.Err()
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 // Orchestrate runs Stream. It picks up ranges from the SSTables, then runs NumGo number of
 // goroutines to iterate over these ranges and batch up KVs in lists. It concurrently runs a single
 // goroutine to pick these lists, batch them up further and send to Output.Send. Orchestrate also
@@ -384,6 +447,11 @@ outer:
 // are serial. In case any of these steps encounter an error, Orchestrate would stop execution and
 // return that error. Orchestrate can be called multiple times, but in serial order.
 func (st *Stream) Orchestrate(ctx context.Context) error {
+	if st.FullCopy {
+		if !st.db.opt.managedTxns || st.SinceTs != 0 || st.ChooseKey != nil && st.KeyToList != nil {
+			panic("Got invalid stream options when doing full copy")
+		}
+	}
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
 	defer cancel()
 	st.rangeCh = make(chan keyRange, 3) // Contains keys for posting lists.
@@ -397,7 +465,127 @@ func (st *Stream) Orchestrate(ctx context.Context) error {
 		st.KeyToList = st.ToList
 	}
 
+	// Pick up key-values from kvChan and send to stream.
+	kvErr := make(chan error, 1)
+	go func() {
+		// Picks up KV lists from kvChan, and sends them to Output.
+		err := st.streamKVs(ctx)
+		if err != nil {
+			cancel() // Stop all the go routines.
+		}
+		kvErr <- err
+	}()
+
+	// Pick all relevant tables from levels. We'd use this to copy them over,
+	// or generate iterators from them.
+	memTables, decr := st.db.getMemTables()
+	defer decr()
+
+	opts := DefaultIteratorOptions
+	opts.Prefix = st.Prefix
+	opts.SinceTs = st.SinceTs
+	tableMatrix := st.db.lc.getTables(&opts)
+	defer func() {
+		for _, tables := range tableMatrix {
+			for _, t := range tables {
+				_ = t.DecrRef()
+			}
+		}
+	}()
+	y.AssertTrue(len(tableMatrix) == st.db.opt.MaxLevels)
+
+	infof := st.db.opt.Infof
+	copyTables := func() error {
+		// Figure out which tables we can copy. Only choose from the last 2 levels.
+		// Say last level has data of size 100. Given a 10x level multiplier and
+		// assuming the tree is balanced, second last level would have 10, and the
+		// third last level would have 1. The third last level would only have 1%
+		// of the data of the last level. It's OK for us to stop there and just
+		// stream it, instead of trying to copy over those tables too.  When we
+		// copy over tables to Level i, we can't stream any data to level i, i+1,
+		// and so on. The stream has to create tables at level i-1, so there can be
+		// overlap between the tables at i-1 and i.
+
+		// Let's pick the tables which can be fully copied over from last level.
+		threshold := len(tableMatrix) - 2
+		toCopy := make([][]*table.Table, len(tableMatrix))
+		var numCopy, numStream int
+		for lev, tables := range tableMatrix {
+			// We stream only the data in the two bottommost levels.
+			if lev < threshold {
+				numStream += len(tables)
+				continue
+			}
+			var rem []*table.Table
+			cp := tables[:0]
+			for _, t := range tables {
+				// We can only copy over those tables that satisfy following conditions:
+				// - All the keys have version less than st.readTs
+				// - st.Prefix fully covers the table
+				if t.MaxVersion() > st.readTs || !t.CoveredByPrefix(st.Prefix) {
+					rem = append(rem, t)
+					continue
+				}
+				cp = append(cp, t)
+			}
+			toCopy[lev] = cp       // Pick tables to copy.
+			tableMatrix[lev] = rem // Keep remaining for streaming.
+			numCopy += len(cp)
+			numStream += len(rem)
+		}
+		infof("Num tables to copy: %d. Num to stream: %d\n", numCopy, numStream)
+
+		return st.copyTablesOver(ctx, toCopy)
+	}
+
+	if st.FullCopy {
+		// As of now, we don't handle the non-zero SinceTs.
+		if err := copyTables(); err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "while copying tables")
+		}
+	}
+
+	var txn *Txn
+	if st.readTs > 0 {
+		txn = st.db.NewTransactionAt(st.readTs, false)
+	} else {
+		txn = st.db.NewTransaction(false)
+	}
+	defer txn.Discard()
+
+	newIterator := func(threadId int) *Iterator {
+		var itrs []y.Iterator
+		for _, mt := range memTables {
+			itrs = append(itrs, mt.sl.NewUniIterator(false))
+		}
+		if tables := tableMatrix[0]; len(tables) > 0 {
+			itrs = append(itrs, iteratorsReversed(tables, 0)...)
+		}
+		for _, tables := range tableMatrix[1:] {
+			if len(tables) == 0 {
+				continue
+			}
+			itrs = append(itrs, table.NewConcatIterator(tables, 0))
+		}
+
+		opt := DefaultIteratorOptions
+		opt.AllVersions = true
+		opt.Prefix = st.Prefix
+		opt.PrefetchValues = false
+		opt.SinceTs = st.SinceTs
+
+		res := &Iterator{
+			txn:      txn,
+			iitr:     table.NewMergeIterator(itrs, false),
+			opt:      opt,
+			readTs:   txn.readTs,
+			ThreadId: threadId,
+		}
+		return res
+	}
+
 	// Picks up ranges from Badger, and sends them to rangeCh.
+	// Just for simplicity, we'd consider all the tables for range production.
 	go st.produceRanges(ctx)
 
 	errCh := make(chan error, st.NumGo) // Stores error by consumeKeys.
@@ -408,7 +596,9 @@ func (st *Stream) Orchestrate(ctx context.Context) error {
 		go func(threadId int) {
 			defer wg.Done()
 			// Picks up ranges from rangeCh, generates KV lists, and sends them to kvChan.
-			if err := st.produceKVs(ctx, threadId); err != nil {
+			itr := newIterator(threadId)
+			defer itr.Close()
+			if err := st.produceKVs(ctx, itr); err != nil {
 				select {
 				case errCh <- err:
 				default:
@@ -417,16 +607,6 @@ func (st *Stream) Orchestrate(ctx context.Context) error {
 		}(i)
 	}
 
-	// Pick up key-values from kvChan and send to stream.
-	kvErr := make(chan error, 1)
-	go func() {
-		// Picks up KV lists from kvChan, and sends them to Output.
-		err := st.streamKVs(ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			cancel() // Stop all the go routines.
-		}
-		kvErr <- err
-	}()
 	wg.Wait()        // Wait for produceKVs to be over.
 	close(st.kvChan) // Now we can close kvChan.
 	defer func() {
diff --git a/stream_writer.go b/stream_writer.go
index 9dc9e8fd0..406c9dffa 100644
--- a/stream_writer.go
+++ b/stream_writer.go
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 
 	humanize "github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 
 	"github.com/dgraph-io/badger/v4/pb"
@@ -42,13 +43,18 @@ import (
 // StreamWriter should not be called on in-use DB instances. It is designed only to bootstrap new
 // DBs.
 type StreamWriter struct {
-	writeLock  sync.Mutex
-	db         *DB
-	done       func()
-	throttle   *y.Throttle
-	maxVersion uint64
-	writers    map[uint32]*sortedWriter
-	prevLevel  int
+	writeLock       sync.Mutex
+	db              *DB
+	done            func()
+	throttle        *y.Throttle
+	maxVersion      uint64
+	writers         map[uint32]*sortedWriter
+	prevLevel       int
+	senderPrevLevel int
+	keyId           map[uint64]*pb.DataKey // map stores reader's keyId to data key.
+	// Writer might receive tables first, and then receive keys. If true, that means we have
+	// started processing keys.
+	processingKeys bool
 }
 
 // NewStreamWriter creates a StreamWriter. Right after creating StreamWriter, Prepare must be
@@ -62,6 +68,7 @@ func (db *DB) NewStreamWriter() *StreamWriter {
 		// concurrent streams being processed.
 		throttle: y.NewThrottle(16),
 		writers:  make(map[uint32]*sortedWriter),
+		keyId:    make(map[uint64]*pb.DataKey),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -161,8 +168,64 @@ func (sw *StreamWriter) Write(buf *z.Buffer) error {
 		if _, ok := closedStreams[kv.StreamId]; ok {
 			panic(fmt.Sprintf("write performed on closed stream: %d", kv.StreamId))
 		}
+		switch kv.Kind {
+		case pb.KV_DATA_KEY:
+			sw.writeLock.Lock()
+			defer sw.writeLock.Unlock()
+			y.AssertTrue(len(sw.db.opt.EncryptionKey) > 0)
+			var dk pb.DataKey
+			if err := proto.Unmarshal(kv.Value, &dk); err != nil {
+				return errors.Wrapf(err, "unmarshal failed %s", kv.Value)
+			}
+			readerId := dk.KeyId
+			if _, ok := sw.keyId[readerId]; !ok {
+				// Insert the data key to the key registry if not already inserted.
+				id, err := sw.db.registry.AddKey(dk)
+				if err != nil {
+					return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to write data key")
+				}
+				dk.KeyId = id
+				sw.keyId[readerId] = &dk
+			}
+			return nil
+		case pb.KV_FILE:
+			sw.writeLock.Lock()
+			defer sw.writeLock.Unlock()
+			// All tables should be recieved before any of the keys.
+			if sw.processingKeys {
+				return errors.New("Received pb.KV_FILE after pb.KV_KEY")
+			}
+			var change pb.ManifestChange
+			if err := proto.Unmarshal(kv.Key, &change); err != nil {
+				return errors.Wrap(err, "unable to unmarshal manifest change")
+			}
+			level := int(change.Level)
+			if sw.senderPrevLevel == 0 {
+				// We received the first file, set the sender's and receiver's max levels.
+				sw.senderPrevLevel = level
+				sw.prevLevel = len(sw.db.lc.levels) - 1
+			}
+
+			// This is based on the assumption that the tables from the last
+			// level will be sent first and then the second last level tables.
+			// As long as the kv.Version (which stores the level) is same as
+			// the prevLevel, we know we're processing a last level table.
+			// The last level for this DB can be 8 while the DB that's sending
+			// this could have the last level at 7.
+			if sw.senderPrevLevel != level {
+				// If the previous level and the current level is different, we
+				// must be processing a table from the next last level.
+				sw.senderPrevLevel = level
+				sw.prevLevel--
+			}
+			dk := sw.keyId[change.KeyId]
+			return sw.db.lc.AddTable(&kv, sw.prevLevel, dk, &change)
+		case pb.KV_KEY:
+			// Pass. The following code will handle the keys.
+		}
 
 		sw.writeLock.Lock()
+		sw.processingKeys = true
 		if sw.maxVersion < kv.Version {
 			sw.maxVersion = kv.Version
 		}
@@ -181,6 +244,7 @@ func (sw *StreamWriter) Write(buf *z.Buffer) error {
 		if len(kv.UserMeta) > 0 {
 			userMeta = kv.UserMeta[0]
 		}
+
 		e := &Entry{
 			Key:       y.KeyWithTs(kv.Key, kv.Version),
 			Value:     y.Copy(kv.Value),
diff --git a/table/table.go b/table/table.go
index 0bbc91089..06c33347a 100644
--- a/table/table.go
+++ b/table/table.go
@@ -144,10 +144,13 @@ func (t *Table) UncompressedSize() uint32 { return t.cheapIndex().UncompressedSi
 // KeyCount is the total number of keys in this table.
 func (t *Table) KeyCount() uint32 { return t.cheapIndex().KeyCount }
 
-// OnDiskSize returns the total size of key-values stored in this table (including the
-// disk space occupied on the value log).
+// OnDiskSize returns the total size of key-values stored in this table
+// (including the disk space occupied on the value log).
 func (t *Table) OnDiskSize() uint32 { return t.cheapIndex().OnDiskSize }
 
+// DataKey returns the encryption key
+func (t *Table) DataKey() *pb.DataKey { return t.opt.DataKey }
+
 // CompressionType returns the compression algorithm used for block compression.
 func (t *Table) CompressionType() options.CompressionType {
 	return t.opt.Compression
@@ -256,7 +259,21 @@ func (b *block) verifyCheckSum() error {
 
 func CreateTable(fname string, builder *Builder) (*Table, error) {
 	bd := builder.Done()
-	mf, err := z.OpenMmapFile(fname, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR|os.O_EXCL, bd.Size)
+	mf, err := newFile(fname, bd.Size)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	written := bd.Copy(mf.Data)
+	y.AssertTrue(written == len(mf.Data))
+	if err := z.Msync(mf.Data); err != nil {
+		return nil, y.Wrapf(err, "while calling msync on %s", fname)
+	}
+	return OpenTable(mf, *builder.opts)
+}
+
+func newFile(fname string, sz int) (*z.MmapFile, error) {
+	mf, err := z.OpenMmapFile(fname, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR|os.O_EXCL, sz)
 	if err == z.NewFile {
 		// Expected.
 	} else if err != nil {
@@ -264,13 +281,22 @@ func CreateTable(fname string, builder *Builder) (*Table, error) {
 	} else {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf("file already exists: %s", fname)
 	}
+	return mf, nil
+}
 
-	written := bd.Copy(mf.Data)
+func CreateTableFromBuffer(fname string, buf []byte, opts Options) (*Table, error) {
+	mf, err := newFile(fname, len(buf))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// We cannot use the buf directly here because it is not mmapped.
+	written := copy(mf.Data, buf)
 	y.AssertTrue(written == len(mf.Data))
 	if err := z.Msync(mf.Data); err != nil {
 		return nil, y.Wrapf(err, "while calling msync on %s", fname)
 	}
-	return OpenTable(mf, *builder.opts)
+	return OpenTable(mf, opts)
 }
 
 // OpenTable assumes file has only one table and opens it. Takes ownership of fd upon function
@@ -693,6 +719,12 @@ func (t *Table) DoesNotHave(hash uint32) bool {
 	return !mayContain
 }
 
+// CoveredByPrefix returns true if all the keys in the table are prefixed by the given prefix.
+func (t *Table) CoveredByPrefix(prefix []byte) bool {
+	return bytes.HasPrefix(y.ParseKey(t.Biggest()), prefix) &&
+		bytes.HasPrefix(y.ParseKey(t.Smallest()), prefix)
+}
+
 // readTableIndex reads table index from the sst and returns its pb format.
 func (t *Table) readTableIndex() (*fb.TableIndex, error) {
 	data := t.readNoFail(t.indexStart, t.indexLen)
diff --git a/test.sh b/test.sh
index 53b5477aa..e6ade0ed9 100755
--- a/test.sh
+++ b/test.sh
@@ -99,7 +99,6 @@ write_coverage() {
       cat cover_tmp.out >> cover.out && rm cover_tmp.out
     fi
   fi
-  
 }
 
 # parallel tests currently not working