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Studying neural language models and syntactic crossing dependencies.

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crossing-nn

This repo contains the code, data, and results of a study done for LING 380 at Yale, Neurals Network & Language with Prof. Bob Frank.

  • Can we probe a language model’s induction of syntax by characterizing its ability to make inferences?
  • Specifically: can GPT-2 correctly infer subject-verb relations given various forms of crossing dependencies? Do its successes or failures arise in syntactically meaningful ways?

Setup

This code depends on pytorch, transformers, numpy, and pandas. Precise version numbers for the libraries and their dependencies are found in requirements.txt:

pip install -r requirements.txt

Additionally, data analysis done with R depends on tidyverse.

Directory structure

  • crossing/
    • Python package for generating templated data, running models, and running experiments.
    • gpt2.py: Loads and provides an interface to pretrained GPT-2.
    • data.py: Processes template and language data to generate test sentences.
    • experiment.py: Runs an experiment---read sentences and calculate surprisal over the respective region.
  • data/
    • Input/output and data analysis.
    • items.tsv: Initial language data in 5-tuples (A, B, Vtr, Vin1, Vin2).
    • template$i.tsv: Map from 5-tuple to premises and entailments.
    • intermediate_sents$i.tsv: Premise-entailment sentences before expanding {curly braces}.
    • sents$i.tsv: Expanded sentences.
    • results_MODEL-$i.tsv: Model outputs.
    • exploration.rmd: Data exploration and analysis.
  • data_gen.ipynb: Generates expanded sentences from 5-tuples.
  • run_experiment.ipynb: Runs all experiments and saves results.

Experiments, Results

See the Python notebooks and written report in this root directory!

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Studying neural language models and syntactic crossing dependencies.

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