diff --git a/config.defaults.yaml b/config.defaults.yaml index a4630d1f..9ade4f73 100644 --- a/config.defaults.yaml +++ b/config.defaults.yaml @@ -86,6 +86,18 @@ docs: flaring_mdwarf: coordinates: [103.289525, 10.194726] title: M dwarf (Flaring) + cv_U_Gem: + coordinates: [18.884181, 37.626534] + title: Cataclysmic variable (U Gem dwarf nova) + cv_Z_Cam: + coordinates: [269.093260, 2.967803] + title: Cataclysmic variable (Z Cam dwarf nova) + cv_SU_UMa: + coordinates: [170.883476, 43.288214] + title: Cataclysmic variable (SU UMa/WZ Sge dwarf nova) + cv_Novalike: + coordinates: [322.961689, 49.233813] + title: Cataclysmic variable (Novalike) mira: coordinates: [9.1523, 68.0221] period: 212.0066035 @@ -93,3 +105,27 @@ docs: srv: coordinates: [330.302266, 66.153712] title: Semi Regular Variable + yso_sinusoidal: + coordinates: [313.30835,44.21604] + title: YSO Sinusoidal + yso_quasi-periodic: + coordinates: [313.42558,44.44825] + title: YSO quasi-periodic + yso_stochastic: + coordinates: [313.364708,44.10261] + title: YSO stochastic + yso_burster: + coordinates: [313.31515,43.73967] + title: YSO burster + yso_outburster: + coordinates: [301.2751339, 36.4870689] + title: YSO outburster + yso_dipper: + coordinates: [313.417297,44.17929] + title: YSO dipper + yso_fader: + coordinates: [312.85172,44.217837] + title: YSO fader + yso_longterm-drifter: + coordinates: [314.57094,43.89535] + title: YSO longterm-drifter diff --git a/data/golden/yso.csv b/data/golden/yso.csv new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f1ca321f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/golden/yso.csv @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +ra,dec +312.7099655363757,44.836540725881186 +313.49350340688306,44.54305795713624 +313.3430529515253,44.647931427049905 +312.76289490947937,44.40076132666685 +313.76259600948583,44.18112215981157 +313.11680283929536,44.05861394172086 +313.56699484966947,44.40291592301878 +312.7287237613243,44.38283520549869 +313.5959319846104,44.3209265814808 +313.76662345958664,44.74070007403486 +312.83106326015115,44.325146090175686 +314.1945193774256,43.767239662532866 +314.5450978433306,43.885607658494436 +313.063094833578,43.502067898891696 +312.6557508284225,44.34805504775345 +312.916507636757,44.553945873148145 +313.4279200391176,44.06351857361957 +313.6121692637456,44.79805822787978 +313.40262665227465,44.66467215720368 +312.63467375634264,44.43817851699804 +314.5397046059057,44.184086431611995 +312.1200287972347,44.403194018955965 +313.4896617057508,44.342379395681846 +313.57383253288066,44.811134999192745 +312.9943655202102,44.2490878988824 +314.2148785903454,43.38047442503331 +312.6543514096502,44.30684138979343 +312.78730191056013,44.27831364345297 +313.25749878643944,44.31827220058873 +312.7234562095467,44.40844658880434 +312.83581316745375,44.342285888519115 +312.75123585817425,44.410094107931116 +313.2877317325571,44.50295916225333 +312.2990627247952,44.209140069320284 +312.6154861844204,44.39139410498164 +313.2637373528789,44.663571185242866 +312.7537272945984,44.530465728732146 +314.5817321920033,43.89846388188703 +312.34681680905624,44.57699362853485 +313.2076249187297,44.317265273447205 +312.82599171691106,44.21892964524781 +313.41729718195745,44.17929426247285 +313.6231402254145,44.75750335500434 +312.8444553863257,44.3521006870259 +313.3769366489555,44.445401246216534 +312.8106511817742,44.22717526035429 +312.9246367931808,44.26892642828634 +312.6685306707504,44.339344334403286 +313.68607457615644,44.52895151743057 +312.95230917862733,44.088782803535345 +313.0539040561621,44.34816854948304 +312.8072667450728,44.37366095322359 +313.09385664703177,44.23337851243401 +314.3612272648295,43.59153144981275 +312.9135525014715,44.40778696773347 +314.0487983814546,44.18196083626438 +312.7565367275058,44.26166089652195 +314.62700181220225,43.90262235999385 +313.0767383034075,44.27513466759154 +313.4077230134428,44.405784683179455 +312.80038267902404,44.313240837133534 +312.7737481103964,44.2756174992443 +313.00072099191436,44.333053725436564 +312.6678481482751,44.51358919827957 +313.0565416594131,43.677474814002274 +313.6900622847246,44.52697728864731 +312.70038599475987,44.56016414568739 +314.80322628703317,44.2741206966779 +313.5365549737283,44.503181058530046 +312.9884250111627,44.03779365337419 +312.60242541317564,44.92092749329559 +313.4822098612072,42.75857157120715 +312.7693628453087,44.3972432622505 +313.38076414721843,44.2262346869474 +314.53692232894724,43.783272613953606 +314.59855597445545,43.882055000647505 +312.8904299532222,44.17068994339685 +312.74588223129325,44.33173518582862 +312.7190342985914,44.27888878470984 +312.777638321121,44.361312210949386 +314.020203173375,44.58231171364184 +313.11151769035183,44.285138743533935 +312.81884032151413,44.3827735529161 +314.6652178869925,43.71918620169887 +312.8690904291109,44.2625428298529 +312.9531889678755,44.39470490406047 +313.30835291416764,44.216048994754495 +314.5254813603184,43.883630729713374 +312.8025823261458,44.31261411198452 +313.011144384048,44.45799695989046 +312.8624501704055,44.22094146912779 +312.922569534802,44.251955561685 +313.3967863782052,44.281289838825465 +312.7561119042319,44.259557343227584 +312.1369366609665,44.199896751032334 +312.7309994942258,44.2960874126181 +312.21539449689067,43.85037700947687 +313.60174372573124,44.80487816338861 +314.2669830495015,44.63076131524417 +313.2187268777803,44.240317136194896 diff --git a/doc/field_guide.md b/doc/field_guide.md index 09a93f30..454b0c98 100644 --- a/doc/field_guide.md +++ b/doc/field_guide.md @@ -29,3 +29,6 @@ for more details on the taxonomy. ```{include} ./field_guide__lpv.md ``` + +```{include} ./field_guide__yso.md +``` diff --git a/doc/field_guide__yso.md b/doc/field_guide__yso.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eed0941e --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/field_guide__yso.md @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +## Young Stellar Objects (yso) + +Young stellar objects (YSOs) exhibit a wide range of variability types, +with many subclasses depending on the dominant physics in the system. + + +Some of the lightcurve possibilities for YSOs include: + + + + +### Classification and numbers +- Supertypes + - Variable +- Subtypes + - simple sinusoidal + - quasi-periodic + - stochastic + - faders + - longterm drifters +- Occurrence rate: common, about 10X expected in ZTF data + + +### ZTF light curves +![ZTF yso sinusoidal](data/yso_sinusoidal.png) +![ZTF yso quasi-periodic](data/yso_quasi-periodic.png) +![ZTF yso stochastic](data/yso_stochastic.png) +![ZTF yso burster](data/yso_burster.png) +![ZTF yso outburster](data/yso_outburster.png) +![ZTF yso dipper](data/yso_dipper.png) +![ZTF yso fader](data/yso_fader.png) +![ZTF yso longterm-drifter](data/yso_longterm-drifter.png) + +#### Description +YSOs are not smooth variables like pulsating (e.g. RR Lyr) or eclipsing (e.g. Algol or EA) classes. +Instead, because the lightcurves are generally the result of several superposed physical effects, +they can appear quite messy, They thus may satisfy the criteria for two or even more of the lightcurve categories below. +Yet one subclass often dominates. + +#### Light curve characteristics +- simple sinusoidal periodicity + (caused by rotating star with cool or hot spots) + +- quasi-periodic behavior, which is a periodicity on which stochastic behavior is superposed +(caused by accreting star with rotational modulation) + +- stochastics, appearing similar to a damped random walk, with time scales from hours to weeks and usually symmetric around a mean (caused by accreting star with accretion effects dominating rotation effects) + +- bursts, which are brightening episodes that can last from many hours to days or possibly weeks; they are longer than flares which decay within minutes to hours +(caused by clumpy accretion, rather than smooth accretion, due to a build-up of material in the transition zone between the stellar magnetosphere and the disk); + +- outbursts, like the above, but much larger amplitudes of 2-5 mag and much longer durations of months to decades +(caused by accretion events driven by instabilities in the magnetosphere/disk interaction region, or the inner disk); + +- dippers, which have timescales similar to bursts, but are fading events of a few percent to tens of percent, rather than brightening, and can last many hours to days +(caused by dust in the magnetosphere/disk interaction region that can be co-rotating with the star, in which case the source could be called a quasi-periodic dipper); + +- faders, like the above, but much larger amplitudes of 2-5 mag and longer durations, of weeks to years +(caused by dust that is somewhat further out in the disk and has rotated into the line of sight). + +- longterm drifting behavior over a significant fraction of the time series, with gradual dimming or brightening over months to years +(caused by slowly evolving changes in extinction or accretion) + +#### Other characteristics and selection methods + - In addition to the variability characteristics described above, young stellar objects must reside +above the main sequence, as they are still contracting and are not yet +stable hydrogen burning objects on the main sequence. The periodic objects +typically lack disks, but the other variability classes typically have +infrared excess (large WISE or 2MASS colors) that imply the presence of a disk. + +![HR diagram of YSO](data/hr__yso.png) + +![RA/Dec diagram of YSO](data/radec__yso.png) + +### References and further reading: +-