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cff-version: 1.2.0 | ||
authors: | ||
- family-names: Chen | ||
given-names: Zhenshuo | ||
orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2091-4160 | ||
- family-names: Liu | ||
given-names: Guowen | ||
orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8375-5729 | ||
title: Bit Manipulation | ||
date-released: 2024-07-20 | ||
url: https://github.com/Zhuagenborn/Bit-Manipulation |
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# Bit Manipulation | ||
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![C++](docs/badges/C++.svg) | ||
[![CMake](docs/badges/Made-with-CMake.svg)](https://cmake.org) | ||
![GitHub Actions](docs/badges/Made-with-GitHub-Actions.svg) | ||
![License](docs/badges/License-MIT.svg) | ||
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## Introduction | ||
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A header-only bit manipulation library written in *C++20*, supporting: | ||
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- Getting bits, bytes, words or double words in an integral value. | ||
- Clearing bits, bytes, words or double words in an integral value. | ||
- Setting bits, bytes, words or double words in an integral value. | ||
- Filling bits, bytes, words or double words in an integral value. | ||
- Combining bits, bytes, words or double words to a larger integral value. | ||
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## Unit Tests | ||
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### Prerequisites | ||
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- Install *GoogleTest*. | ||
- Install *CMake*. | ||
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### Building | ||
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Go to the project folder and run: | ||
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```bash | ||
mkdir -p build | ||
cd build | ||
cmake .. | ||
cmake --build . | ||
``` | ||
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### Running | ||
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Go to the `build` folder and run: | ||
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```bash | ||
ctest -VV | ||
``` | ||
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## Examples | ||
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See more examples in `tests/bit_manip_tests.cpp`. | ||
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```c++ | ||
// Get the specified bits in an integral value. | ||
constexpr std::uint32_t val {0x12345678}; | ||
EXPECT_EQ(GetBits(val, 0, sizeof(std::uint8_t) * CHAR_BIT), 0x78); | ||
EXPECT_EQ(GetBits(val, 0, sizeof(std::uint16_t) * CHAR_BIT), 0x5678); | ||
``` | ||
```c++ | ||
// Set the value of the specified bits in an integral value. | ||
std::uint32_t val {0x12345678}; | ||
SetBits(val, 0xFFFF, 0, sizeof(std::uint16_t) * CHAR_BIT); | ||
EXPECT_EQ(val, 0x1234FFFF); | ||
``` | ||
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```c++ | ||
// Fill the specified bits in an integral value. | ||
std::uint32_t val {0x12345678}; | ||
FillBits(val, 0, sizeof(std::uint8_t) * CHAR_BIT); | ||
EXPECT_EQ(val, 0x123456FF); | ||
``` | ||
```c++ | ||
// Clear the specified bits in an integral value. | ||
std::uint32_t val {0x12345678}; | ||
ClearBits(val, 0, sizeof(std::uint16_t) * CHAR_BIT); | ||
EXPECT_EQ(val, 0x12340000); | ||
``` | ||
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```c++ | ||
// Combine low bits and high bits into a new integral value. | ||
EXPECT_EQ((CombineBits<std::uint16_t, std::uint8_t>(0x12, 0x34)), 0x1234); | ||
EXPECT_EQ((CombineBits<std::uint32_t, std::uint16_t>(0x1234, 0x5678)), 0x12345678); | ||
``` | ||
```c++ | ||
// Check if a bit is set in an integral value. | ||
constexpr std::uint8_t val {0b0000'0001}; | ||
EXPECT_TRUE(IsBitSet(val, 0)); | ||
EXPECT_FALSE(IsBitSet(val, 1)); | ||
``` | ||
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## License | ||
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Distributed under the *MIT License*. See `LICENSE` for more information. |
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