Fix And Add power.py

[lighting9999]

Describe your change:

To fix the inaccuracies and allow handling of negative exponents and bases, the key issue lies in how negative numbers are handled in the power calculation, especially when dividing.

Example Output:

>>> power(4, 6)
4096
>>> power(2, 3)
8
>>> power(-2, 3)
-8
>>> power(2, -3)
0.125
>>> power(-2, -3)
-0.125

• Add an algorithm?
• Fix a bug or typo in an existing algorithm?
• Add or change doctests? -- Note: Please avoid changing both code and tests in a single pull request.
• Documentation change?

Checklist:

• I have read CONTRIBUTING.md.
• This pull request is all my own work -- I have not plagiarized.
• I know that pull requests will not be merged if they fail the automated tests.
• This PR only changes one algorithm file. To ease review, please open separate PRs for separate algorithms.
• All new Python files are placed inside an existing directory.
• All filenames are in all lowercase characters with no spaces or dashes.
• All functions and variable names follow Python naming conventions.
• All function parameters and return values are annotated with Python type hints.
• All functions have doctests that pass the automated testing.
• All new algorithms include at least one URL that points to Wikipedia or another similar explanation.
• If this pull request resolves one or more open issues then the description above includes the issue number(s) with a closing keyword: "Fixes #ISSUE-NUMBER".