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Basic Snapshotting

git commit

  • Name: git-commit - Record changes to the repository

  • Synopsis:

git commit [-a | --interactive | --patch] [-s] [-v] [-u<mode>] [--amend]
	   [--dry-run] [(-c | -C | --squash) <commit> | --fixup [(amend|reword):]<commit>)]
	   [-F <file> | -m <msg>] [--reset-author] [--allow-empty]
	   [--allow-empty-message] [--no-verify] [-e] [--author=<author>]
	   [--date=<date>] [--cleanup=<mode>] [--[no-]status]
	   [-i | -o] [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]]
	   [(--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>])…​] [-S[<keyid>]]
	   [--] [<pathspec>…​]

git notes

  • Name: git-notes - Add or inspect object notes

  • Synopsis:

git notes [list [<object>]]
git notes add [-f] [--allow-empty] [-F <file> | -m <msg> | (-c | -C) <object>] [<object>]
git notes copy [-f] ( --stdin | <from-object> [<to-object>] )
git notes append [--allow-empty] [-F <file> | -m <msg> | (-c | -C) <object>] [<object>]
git notes edit [--allow-empty] [<object>]
git notes show [<object>]
git notes merge [-v | -q] [-s <strategy> ] <notes-ref>
git notes merge --commit [-v | -q]
git notes merge --abort [-v | -q]
git notes remove [--ignore-missing] [--stdin] [<object>…​]
git notes prune [-n] [-v]
git notes get-ref

Restore

  • Name: git-restore - Restore working tree files

  • SYNOPSIS:

git restore [<options>] [--source=<tree>] [--staged] [--worktree] [--] <pathspec>…​
git restore [<options>] [--source=<tree>] [--staged] [--worktree] --pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]
git restore (-p|--patch) [<options>] [--source=<tree>] [--staged] [--worktree] [--] [<pathspec>…​]

Reset

  • NAME git-reset - Reset current HEAD to the specified state

  • SYNOPSIS

git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>…​
git reset [-q] [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]] [<tree-ish>]
git reset (--patch | -p) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<pathspec>…​]
git reset [--soft | --mixed [-N] | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [<commit>]

rm

  • NAME git-rm - Remove files from the working tree and from the index

  • SYNOPSIS:

git rm [-f | --force] [-n] [-r] [--cached] [--ignore-unmatch]
	  [--quiet] [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]]
	  [--] [<pathspec>…​]

mv

  • NAME git-mv - Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink

  • SYNOPSIS

git mv <options>…​ <args>…​

Branching and Merging

branch

  • NAME git-branch - List, create, or delete branches

  • SYNOPSIS

git branch [--color[=<when>] | --no-color] [--show-current]
	[-v [--abbrev=<n> | --no-abbrev]]
	[--column[=<options>] | --no-column] [--sort=<key>]
	[--merged [<commit>]] [--no-merged [<commit>]]
	[--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]
	[--points-at <object>] [--format=<format>]
	[(-r | --remotes) | (-a | --all)]
	[--list] [<pattern>…​]
git branch [--track | --no-track] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]
git branch (--set-upstream-to=<upstream> | -u <upstream>) [<branchname>]
git branch --unset-upstream [<branchname>]
git branch (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>
git branch (-c | -C) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>
git branch (-d | -D) [-r] <branchname>…​
git branch --edit-description [<branchname>]

checkout

  • NAME git-checkout - Switch branches or restore working tree files

  • SYNOPSIS

git checkout [-q] [-f] [-m] [<branch>]
git checkout [-q] [-f] [-m] --detach [<branch>]
git checkout [-q] [-f] [-m] [--detach] <commit>
git checkout [-q] [-f] [-m] [[-b|-B|--orphan] <new_branch>] [<start_point>]
git checkout [-f|--ours|--theirs|-m|--conflict=<style>] [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>…​
git checkout [-f|--ours|--theirs|-m|--conflict=<style>] [<tree-ish>] --pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]
git checkout (-p|--patch) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<pathspec>…​]

switch

  • NAME git-switch - Switch branches

  • SYNOPSIS

git switch [<options>] [--no-guess] <branch>
git switch [<options>] --detach [<start-point>]
git switch [<options>] (-c|-C) <new-branch> [<start-point>]
git switch [<options>] --orphan <new-branch>

merge

  • NAME git-merge - Join two or more development histories together

  • SYNOPSIS

git merge [-n] [--stat] [--no-commit] [--squash] [--[no-]edit]
	[--no-verify] [-s <strategy>] [-X <strategy-option>] [-S[<keyid>]]
	[--[no-]allow-unrelated-histories]
	[--[no-]rerere-autoupdate] [-m <msg>] [-F <file>] [<commit>…​]
git merge (--continue | --abort | --quit)

mergetool

  • NAME git-mergetool - Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts

  • SYNOPSIS

git mergetool [--tool=<tool>] [-y | --[no-]prompt] [<file>…​]

log

  • NAME git-log - Show commit logs

  • SYNOPSIS

git log [<options>] [<revision range>] [[--] <path>…​]

stash

  • NAME git-stash - Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away

  • SYNOPSIS

git stash list [<log-options>]
git stash show [-u|--include-untracked|--only-untracked] [<diff-options>] [<stash>]
git stash drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
git stash ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
git stash branch <branchname> [<stash>]
git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
	     [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]
	     [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]]
	     [--] [<pathspec>…​]]
git stash clear
git stash create [<message>]
git stash store [-m|--message <message>] [-q|--quiet] <commit>

tag

  • NAME git-tag - Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG

  • SYNOPSIS

git tag [-a | -s | -u <keyid>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] [-e]
	<tagname> [<commit> | <object>]
git tag -d <tagname>…​
git tag [-n[<num>]] -l [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>]
	[--points-at <object>] [--column[=<options>] | --no-column]
	[--create-reflog] [--sort=<key>] [--format=<format>]
	[--merged <commit>] [--no-merged <commit>] [<pattern>…​]
git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>…​

worktree

  • NAME git-worktree - Manage multiple working trees

  • SYNOPSIS

git worktree add [-f] [--detach] [--checkout] [--lock] [-b <new-branch>] <path> [<commit-ish>]
git worktree list [--porcelain]
git worktree lock [--reason <string>] <worktree>
git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>
git worktree prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <expire>]
git worktree remove [-f] <worktree>
git worktree repair [<path>…​]
git worktree unlock <worktree>

Sharing and Updating Projects

fetch

  • NAME git-fetch - Download objects and refs from another repository

  • SYNOPSIS

git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>…​]]
git fetch [<options>] <group>
git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)…​]
git fetch --all [<options>]

pull

  • NAME git-pull - Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch

  • SYNOPSIS

git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>…​]]

push

  • NAME git-push - Update remote refs along with associated objects

  • SYNOPSIS

git push [--all | --mirror | --tags] [--follow-tags] [--atomic] [-n | --dry-run] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>]
	   [--repo=<repository>] [-f | --force] [-d | --delete] [--prune] [-v | --verbose]
	   [-u | --set-upstream] [-o <string> | --push-option=<string>]
	   [--[no-]signed|--signed=(true|false|if-asked)]
	   [--force-with-lease[=<refname>[:<expect>]] [--force-if-includes]]
	   [--no-verify] [<repository> [<refspec>…​]]

remote

  • NAME git-remote - Manage set of tracked repositories

  • SYNOPSIS

git remote [-v | --verbose]
git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--[no-]tags] [--mirror=(fetch|push)] <name> <url>
git remote rename <old> <new>
git remote remove <name>
git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)
git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>…​
git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>
git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]
git remote set-url --add [--push] <name> <newurl>
git remote set-url --delete [--push] <name> <url>
git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>…​
git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>…​
git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)…​]

submodule

  • NAME git-submodule - Initialize, update or inspect submodules

  • SYNOPSIS

git submodule [--quiet] [--cached]
git submodule [--quiet] add [<options>] [--] <repository> [<path>]
git submodule [--quiet] status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>…​]
git submodule [--quiet] init [--] [<path>…​]
git submodule [--quiet] deinit [-f|--force] (--all|[--] <path>…​)
git submodule [--quiet] update [<options>] [--] [<path>…​]
git submodule [--quiet] set-branch [<options>] [--] <path>
git submodule [--quiet] set-url [--] <path> <newurl>
git submodule [--quiet] summary [<options>] [--] [<path>…​]
git submodule [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
git submodule [--quiet] sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>…​]
git submodule [--quiet] absorbgitdirs [--] [<path>…​]