bakalarka.tex

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\documentclass[
  digital, %% This option enables the default options for the
           %% digital version of a document. Replace with `printed`
           %% to enable the default options for the printed version
           %% of a document.
  table,   %% Causes the coloring of tables. Replace with `notable`
           %% to restore plain tables.
  lof,     %% Prints the List of Figures. Replace with `nolof` to
           %% hide the List of Figures.
  lot,     %% Prints the List of Tables. Replace with `nolot` to
           %% hide the List of Tables.
  %% More options are listed in the user guide at
  %% <http://mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/contrib/fithesis/guide/mu/fi.pdf>.
]{fithesis3}
%% The following section sets up the locales used in the thesis.
\usepackage[resetfonts]{cmap} %% We need to load the T2A font encoding
\usepackage[T1,T2A]{fontenc}  %% to use the Cyrillic fonts with Russian texts.
\usepackage[
  main=slovak, %% By using `czech` or `slovak` as the main locale
                %% instead of `english`, you can typeset the thesis
                %% in either Czech or Slovak, respectively.
  german, russian, czech, english %% The additional keys allow
]{babel}        %% foreign texts to be typeset as follows:
%%
%%   \begin{otherlanguage}{german}  ... \end{otherlanguage}
%%   \begin{otherlanguage}{russian} ... \end{otherlanguage}
%%   \begin{otherlanguage}{czech}   ... \end{otherlanguage}
%%   \begin{otherlanguage}{slovak}  ... \end{otherlanguage}
%%
%% For non-Latin scripts, it may be necessary to load additional
%% fonts:
\usepackage{paratype}
\def\textrussian#1{{\usefont{T2A}{PTSerif-TLF}{m}{rm}#1}}
%%
%% The following section sets up the metadata of the thesis.
\thesissetup{
    date          = \the\year/\the\month/\the\day,
    university    = mu,
    faculty       = fi,
    type          = bc,
    author        = Martin Maťko,
    gender        = m,
    advisor       = Mgr. Vít Stanislav,
    title         = {Mobilní klient na platformě Android pro aplikaci na učení anatomie},
    TeXtitle      = {Mobilní klient na platformě Android pro aplikaci na učení anatomie},
    keywords      = {keyword1, keyword2, ...},
    TeXkeywords   = {keyword1, keyword2, \ldots},
}
\thesislong{abstract}{
    This is the abstract of my thesis, which can

    span multiple paragraphs.
}
\thesislong{thanks}{
    This is the acknowledgement for my thesis, which can

    span multiple paragraphs.
}
%% The following section sets up the bibliography.
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[              %% When typesetting the bibliography, the
  backend=biber,          %% `numeric` style will be used for the
  style=numeric,          %% entries and the `numeric-comp` style
  citestyle=numeric-comp, %% for the references to the entries. The
  sorting=none,           %% entries will be sorted in cite order.
  sortlocale=auto         %% For more unformation about the available
]{biblatex}               %% `style`s and `citestyles`, see:
%% <http://mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/contrib/biblatex/doc/biblatex.pdf>.
\addbibresource{example.bib} %% The bibliograpic database within
                          %% the file `example.bib` will be used.
\usepackage{makeidx}      %% The `makeidx` package contains
\makeindex                %% helper commands for index typesetting.
%% These additional packages are used within the document:
\usepackage{paralist}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{url}
\usepackage{menukeys}
\begin{document}
\chapter{Introduction}
Theses are rumoured to be the capstones of education, so I decided
to write one of my own. If all goes well, I will soon have a
diploma under my belt. Wish me luck!

\begin{otherlanguage}{slovak}
Hovorí sa, že záverečné práce sú vyvrcholením štúdia a tak som sa
rozhodol jednu tiež napísať. Ak všetko pôjde podľa plánu, odnesiem
si na konci semestra diplom. Držte mi palce!
\end{otherlanguage}

\chapter{Rozdiely medzi webovou a mobilnou aplikáciou}
Neustále rastúci počet mobilných zariadení núti tvorcov webových aplikácií prispôsobovať sa novým typom zariadení. Napríklad už v marci 2015 počet užívateľov pripojených na internet pomocou mobilných zariadení prevýšil počet pripojení z klasických stolových počítačov. https://www.comscore.com/Insights/Blog/Number-of-Mobile-Only-Internet-Users-Now-Exceeds-Desktop-Only-in-the-U.S

Z tohoto dôvodu upravil Google svoj vyhladávací algoritmus tak, aby sa medzi prvými výsledkami zobrazovali webstránky s vhodným dizajnom pre mobilné zariadenia. Medzi kritéria patrí napríklad dostatočne veľký font písma i na malom displeji alebo rozmiestenie prvkov na stránke tak, aby nebolo nutné horizontálne skrolovanie. Vytvorenie webstránky s responzívnym dizajnom tak priláka oveľa viac užívateľov, ktorí na surfovanie po internet používajú prevažne mobilné zariadenia. 

Výhodou webových aplikácií optimalizovaných pre mobilne zariadenia oproti natívnym aplikáciam sú: 
\begin{itemize}
  \item Bezprostrednosť - Aplikácie sú okamžite prítupné bez inštalovania do pamäti zariadenia
  \item Vyhľadateľnosť – Webové stránky sú jednoducho vyhľadatelné cey internetový vyhľadávač alebo v rôznych zoznamoch a katalógoch. Navyše, stránky môžu byť jednoducho zdieľané medzi užívateľmi ako aj rôznymi typmi zariadení.
  \item Čas a cena - Webové aplikácie sú jednoduchšie a lacnejšie na vývoj než natívne, najmä ak sa od aplikácie vyžaduje podpora rôznych operačných systémov
\end{itemize}

V niektorých prípadoch však webová aplikácia nestačí a je nutné zvážiť vytvorenie natívnej aplikácie pre mobilné zariadenia. Medzi hlavné výhody vytvorenia takejto aplikácie patrí:
\begin{itemize}
  \item Interaktivita/Hranie možnosť využitia hardvérových prvkov daného zariadenia, prispôsobenia ovládania, uloženie momentálneho stavu aplikácie
  \item Časté využívanie aplikácie možnosť rýchleho a jednoduchého spustenia aplikácie, nie je nutné najprv zapnúť prehliadač a až potom v nom spustiť aplikáciu, možnosť personalizácie 
  \item Podpora natívnych funkcií zariadenia  i napriek tomu, že webové prehliadače sa neustále zlepšujú pri využívaní fukncí mobilných zariadení, na prístup ku gyroskopu alebo kamere je stále lepšie a efektívnejšie využiť natívnu aplikáciu   
  \item Možnosť používania offline prístup ku obsahu alebo sprístupnenie niektorých funkcií je v natívnej aplikácií možná aj bez internetového pripojenia, pričom synchnronizácia a odoslanie dát na server sa vykoná pri najbližšom pripojení a užívateľ nie je blokovaný tým, že nemá prístup na internet
\end{itemize}
\chapter{Android}
Android je operačný systém momentálne vyvíjaný spoločnosťou Google. Založený je na linuxovom jadre a určený hlavne pre dotzkové obrazovky. Je využívaný v širokom spektre zariadení, od inteligentných hodiniek cez mobilné telefony a tablety až po automobily. Jeho zdrojový kod je šírený pod open source licenciou. Medzi jeho hlavné výhody patrí kompatibilita s obrovským množstvom zariadení a prisposobiteľnosť pre daného užívateľa.
\section{Vývoj aplikácií}
Vzhľadom na rôznorodosť mobilných zariadení je nutné venovať pri tvorbe mobilných aplikácií pozornosť veľkosti a orientácii obrazovky, výkonu zariadení ako aj užívateľsky prívetivému dotykovému ovládaniu. Pre tvorbu natívnych aplikácií si spoločnosť Google zvolila programovací jazyk Java. Tento jazyk je široko rozšírený, ponúka veľké množstvo knižníc, ako i vývojárskych nástrojov. Aplikácia potom beží na virtuálnom stroji, preto nie je nutné kompilovať aplikáciu pre každé zariadenie znova. 
\subsection{IDE}
Najpoužívanejším vývojovým prostredím je Android Studio, ktoré som si zvolil aj pre vývoj aplikácie Anatom. Toto prostredie je určené priamo pre vývojárov mobilných aplikácií a poskytuje veľké množstvo nástrojov pre jednoduchší a rýchlejší vývoj. Medzi hlavné prednosti určite patrí pokročilý dizajnér užívateľského rozhrania, na ktorom je možné zobraziť náhľad aplikácie pre rôzne veľkosti zariadení ako aj verzie operačného systému Android.
\subsection{Android Debug Bridge}
ADB je nástroj pre komunikáciu medzi testvaným zariadením a zariadením, na ktorom prebieha vývoj. Umožnuje kopírovanie súborov medzi zariadeniami, inštalovanie a odinštalovanie aplikácií, sledovanie správ od zariadenia, spúšťanie príkazov cez terminál a podobne. Testované zariadenie môže byť pripojené cez Wi-Fi alebo USB.
\subsection{Android Virtual Device}
Android Virtual Device (AVD) je emulátorová konfigurácia, ktorá umožňuje modelovať skutočné zariadenie tým, že definuje jeho hardvérové a softvérové vybavenie, ktoré je emulované Android Emulátorom.http://developer.android.com/tools/devices/index.html

Nové virtuálne zariadenia je možné pomocou nástroja AVD Manager. To poskytuje konfiguráciu vlastnstí zariadenia, ako je napríklad verzia operačného systému, procesor, veľkosť pamati RAM, rozlíšenie obrazovky, vnútorná pamať  a typ zariadenia. AVD Manager je predinštalovaný s niekoľkými profilmi skutočných zariadení, ako sú napríklad mobilné telefony Nexus. Za pomoci AVD je možné testovať a debuggovať danú aplikáciu aj bez toho, aby vývojár fyzicky vlastnil cieľové zariadenie. Ovládanie dotykom obrazovky je simulované myšou a je možné využiť aj hardvérovú klávesnicu zariadenia, na ktorom beží emulátor.

\subsubsection{commands.}
\paragraph{Paragraphs and}
\subparagraph{subparagraphs are available as well.}
Inside the text, you can also use unnumbered lists,
\begin{itemize}
  \item such as
  \item this one
  \begin{itemize}
    \item     and they can be nested as well.
    \item[>>] You can even turn the bullets into something fancier,
    \item[\S] if you so desire.
  \end{itemize}
\end{itemize}
Numbered lists are
\begin{enumerate}
  \item very
  \begin{enumerate}
    \item similar
  \end{enumerate}
\end{enumerate}
and so are description lists:
\begin{description}
  \item[Description list]
    A list of terms with a description of each term
\end{description}
The spacing of these lists is geared towards paragraphs of text.
For lists of words and phrases, the \textsf{paralist} package
offers commands
\begin{compactitem}
  \item that
  \begin{compactitem}
    \item are
    \begin{compactitem}
      \item better
      \begin{compactitem}
        \item suited
      \end{compactitem}
    \end{compactitem}
  \end{compactitem}
\end{compactitem}
\begin{compactenum}
  \item to
  \begin{compactenum}
    \item this
    \begin{compactenum}
      \item kind of
      \begin{compactenum}
        \item content.
      \end{compactenum}
    \end{compactenum}
  \end{compactenum}
\end{compactenum}
The \textsf{amsthm} package provides the commands necessary for the
typesetting of mathematical definitions, theorems, lemmas and
proofs.

%% We will define several mathematical sectioning commands.
\newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[section] %% The numbering of theorems
                               %% will be reset after each section.
\newtheorem{lemma}[theorem]{Lemma}     %% The numbering of lemmas
\newtheorem{corr}[theorem]{Corrolary}  %% and corrolaries will
                                %% share the counter with theorems.
\theoremstyle{definition}
\newtheorem{definition}{Definition}
\theoremstyle{remark}
\newtheorem*{remark}{Remark}

\begin{theorem}
  This is a theorem that offers a profound insight into the
  mathematical sectioning commands.
\end{theorem}
\begin{theorem}[Another theorem]
  This is another theorem. Unlike the first one, this theorem has
  been endowed with a name.
\end{theorem}
\begin{lemma}
  Let us suppose that $x^2+y^2=z^2$. Then
  \begin{equation}
    \biggl\langle u\biggm|\sum_{i=1}^nF(e_i,v)e_i\biggr\rangle
    =F\biggl(\sum_{i=1}^n\langle e_i|u\rangle e_i,v\biggr).
  \end{equation}
\end{lemma}
\begin{proof}
  $\nabla^2 f(x,y)=\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial x^2}+
   \frac{\partial^2f}{\partial y^2}$.
\end{proof}
\begin{corr}
  This is a corrolary.
\end{corr}
\begin{remark}
  This is a remark.
\end{remark}

\chapter{Floats and references}
\begin{figure}
  \begin{center}
    %% PNG and JPG images can be inserted into the document as well,
    %% but their resolution needs to be adequate. The minimum is
    %% about 250 pixels per 1 centimeter. That means that a JPG or
    %% PNG image typeset at 40 × 40 mm should be 1000 × 1000 px
    %% large at minimum.
    \includegraphics[width=40mm]{fithesis/logo/mu/fithesis-base.pdf}
  \end{center}
  \caption{The logo of the Masaryk University at 40\,mm}
  \label{fig:mulogo1}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
  \begin{minipage}{.66\textwidth}
    \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{fithesis/logo/mu/fithesis-base.pdf}
  \end{minipage}
  \begin{minipage}{.33\textwidth}
    \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{fithesis/logo/mu/fithesis-base.pdf} \\
    \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{fithesis/logo/mu/fithesis-base.pdf}
  \end{minipage}
  \caption{The logo of the Masaryk University at $\frac23$ and
    $\frac13$ of text width}
  \label{fig:mulogo2}
\end{figure}

\begin{table}
  \begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{lllX}
    \toprule
    Day & Min Temp & Max Temp & Summary \\
    \midrule
    Monday & $13^{\circ}\mathrm{C}$ & $21^\circ\mathrm{C}$ & A
    clear day with low wind and no adverse current advisories. \\
    Tuesday & $11^{\circ}\mathrm{C}$ & $17^\circ\mathrm{C}$ & A
    trough of low pressure will come from the northwest. \\
    Wednesday & $10^{\circ}\mathrm{C}$ &
    $21^\circ\mathrm{C}$ & Rain will spread to all parts during the
    morning. \\
    \bottomrule
  \end{tabularx}
  \caption{A weather forecast}
  \label{tab:weather}
\end{table}

The logo of the Masaryk University is shown in Figure
\ref{fig:mulogo1} and Figure \ref{fig:mulogo2} at pages
\pageref{fig:mulogo1} and \pageref{fig:mulogo2}. The weather
forecast is shown in Table \ref{tab:weather} at page
\pageref{tab:weather}. The following chapter is Chapter
\ref{chap:matheq} and starts at page \pageref{chap:matheq}.
Items \ref{item:star1}, \ref{item:star2}, and
\ref{item:star3} are starred in the following list:
\begin{compactenum}
  \item some text
  \item some other text
  \item $\star$ \label{item:star1}
  \begin{compactenum}
    \item some text
    \item $\star$ \label{item:star2}
    \item some other text
    \begin{compactenum}
      \item some text
      \item some other text
      \item yet another piece of text
      \item $\star$ \label{item:star3}
    \end{compactenum}
    \item yet another piece of text
  \end{compactenum}
  \item yet another piece of text
\end{compactenum}
If your reference points to a place that has not yet been typeset,
the \verb"\ref" command will expand to \textbf{??} during the first
run of
\texttt{pdflatex \jobname.tex}
and a second run is going to be needed for the references to
resolve. With online services -- such as Overleaf -- this is
performed automatically.

\chapter{Mathematical equations}
\label{chap:matheq}
\TeX{} comes pre-packed with the ability to typeset inline
equations, such as $\mathrm{e}^{ix}=\cos x+i\sin x$, and display
equations, such as \[
  \mathbf{A}^{-1} = \begin{bmatrix}
  a & b \\ c & d \\
  \end{bmatrix}^{-1} =
  \frac{1}{\det(\mathbf{A})} \begin{bmatrix}
  \,\,\,d & \!\!-b \\ -c & \,a \\
  \end{bmatrix} =
  \frac{1}{ad - bc} \begin{bmatrix}
  \,\,\,d & \!\!-b \\ -c & \,a \\
  \end{bmatrix}.
\] \LaTeX{} defines the automatically numbered \texttt{equation}
environment:
\begin{equation}
  \gamma Px = PAx = PAP^{-1}Px.
\end{equation}
The package \textsf{amsmath} provides several additional
environments that can be used to typeset complex equations:
\begin{enumerate}
  \item An equation can be spread over multiple lines using the
    \texttt{multline} environment:
    \begin{multline}
      a + b + c + d + e + f + b + c + d + e + f + b + c + d + e +
f \\
      + f + g + h + i + j + k + l + m + n + o + p + q
    \end{multline}

  \item Several aligned equations can be typeset using the
    \texttt{align} environment:
    \begin{align}
              a + b &= c + d     \\
                  u &= v + w + x \\[1ex]
      i + j + k + l &= m
    \end{align}

  \item The \texttt{alignat} environment is similar to
    \texttt{align}, but it doesn't insert horizontal spaces between
    the individual columns:
    \begin{alignat}{2}
      a + b + c &+ d       &   &= 0 \\
              e &+ f + g   &   &= 5
    \end{alignat}

  \item Much like chapter, sections, tables, figures, or list
    items, equations -- such as \eqref{eq:first} and
    \eqref{eq:mine} -- can also be labeled and referenced:
    \begin{alignat}{4}
      b_{11}x_1 &+ b_{12}x_2  &  &+ b_{13}x_3  &  &             &
        &= y_1,                   \label{eq:first} \\
      b_{21}x_1 &+ b_{22}x_2  &  &             &  &+ b_{24}x_4  &
        &= y_2. \tag{My equation} \label{eq:mine}
    \end{alignat}

  \item The \texttt{gather} environment makes it possible to
    typeset several equations without any alignment:
    \begin{gather}
      \psi = \psi\psi, \\
      \eta = \eta\eta\eta\eta\eta\eta, \\
      \theta = \theta.
    \end{gather}

  \item Several cases can be typeset using the \texttt{cases}
    environment:
    \begin{equation}
      |y| = \begin{cases}
        \phantom-y & \text{if }z\geq0, \\
                -y & \text{otherwise}.
      \end{cases}
    \end{equation}
\end{enumerate}
For the complete list of environments and commands, consult the
\textsf{amsmath} package manual\footnote{
  See \url{http://mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/amslatex/math/amsldoc.pdf}.
  The \texttt{\textbackslash url} command is provided by the
  package \textsf{url}.
}.

\chapter{\textnormal{We \textsf{have} \texttt{several} \textsc{fonts}
  \textit{at} \textbf{disposal}}}
The serified roman font is used for the main body of the text.
\textit{Italics are typically used to denote emphasis or
quotations.} \texttt{The teletype font is typically used for source
code listings.} The \textbf{bold}, \textsc{small-caps} and
\textsf{sans-serif} variants of the base roman font can be used to
denote specific types of information.

\tiny We \scriptsize can \footnotesize also \small change \normalsize
the \large font \Large size, \LARGE although \huge it \Huge
is \huge usually \LARGE not \Large necessary.\normalsize

A wide variety of mathematical fonts is also available, such as: \[
  \mathrm{ABC}, \mathcal{ABC}, \mathbf{ABC}, \mathsf{ABC},
  \mathit{ABC}, \mathtt{ABC}
\] By loading the \textsf{amsfonts} packages, several additional
fonts will become available: \[
  \mathfrak{ABC}, \mathbb{ABC}
\] Many other mathematical fonts are available\footnote{
  See \url{http://tex.stackexchange.com/a/58124/70941}.
}.

\chapter{Inserting the bibliography}
After loading the \texttt{biblatex} package and linking a
bibliography data\-base file to the document using the
\verb"\addbibresource" command, you can start citing the entries.
This is just dummy text \cite{inbook-full} lightly sprinkled with
citations \cite[p.~123]{incollection-full}.  Several sources can be
cited at once \cite{whole-collection, manual-minimal,manual-full}.
\citetitle{inbook-full} was written by \citeauthor{inbook-full} in
\citeyear{inbook-full}. We can also produce \textcite{inbook-full}
or%% Let us define a compound command:
\def\citeauthoryear#1{(\textcite{#1},~\citeyear{#1})}
\citeauthoryear{inbook-full}. The full bibliographic citation is:
\emph{\fullcite{inbook-full}}. We can easily insert a bibliographic
citation into the footnote\footfullcite{inbook-full}.

The \verb"\nocite" command will not generate any
output\nocite{booklet-full}, but it will insert its argument into
the bibliography. The \verb"\nocite{*}" command will insert all the
records in the bibliography database file into the bibliography.
Try uncommenting the command
%% \nocite{*}
and watch the bibliography section come apart at the seams.

When typesetting the document for the first time, citing a
\texttt{work} will expand to [\textbf{work}] and the
\verb"\printbibliography" command will produce no output. It is now
necessary to generate the bibliography by running \texttt{biber
\jobname.bcf} from the command line and then by typesetting the
document again twice. During the first run, the bibliography
section and the citations will be typeset, and in the second run,
the bibliography section will appear in the table of contents.

The \texttt{biber} command needs to be executed from within the
directory, where the \LaTeX\ source file is located. In Windows,
the command line can be opened in a directory by holding down the
\keys{Shift} key and by clicking the right mouse button while
hovering the cursor over a directory.  Select the \menu{Open
Command Window Here} option in the context menu that opens shortly
afterwards.

With online services -- such as Overleaf -- all commands are
executed automatically.

{\csname captions\languagename\endcsname %% Temporarily override
%% the BibLaTeX localization with the original babel definitions.
\makeatletter %% Use the correct localization of the quotations.
  \thesis@selectLocale{\thesis@locale}\makeatother
\printbibliography[heading=bibintoc]} %% Print the bibliography.

\chapter{Inserting the index}
After using the \verb"\makeindex" macro and loading the
\texttt{makeidx} package that provides additional indexing
commands, index entries can be created by issuing the \verb"\index"
command. \index{dummy text|(}It is possible to create ranged index
entries, which will encompass a span of text.\index{dummy text|)}
To insert complex typographic material -- such as $\alpha$
\index{alpha@$\alpha$} or \TeX{} \index{TeX@\TeX} --
into the index, you need to specify a text string, which will
determine how the entry will be sorted. It is also possible to
create hierarchal entries. \index{vehicles!trucks}
\index{vehicles!speed cars}

After typesetting the document, it is necessary to generate the
index by running
\begin{center}%
  \texttt{texindy -I latex -C utf8 -L }$\langle$\textit{locale}%
  $\rangle$\texttt{ \jobname.idx}
\end{center}
from the command line, where $\langle$\textit{locale}$\rangle$
corresponds to the main locale of your thesis -- such as
\texttt{english}, and then typesetting the document again.

The \texttt{texindy} command needs to be executed from within the
directory, where the \LaTeX\ source file is located. In Windows,
the command line can be opened in a directory by holding down the
\keys{Shift} key and by clicking the right mouse button while
hovering the cursor over a directory. Select the \menu{Open Command
Window Here} option in the context menu that opens shortly
afterwards.

With online services -- such as Overleaf -- the commands are
executed automatically, although the locale may be erroneously
detected, or the \texttt{makeindex} tool (which is only able to
sort entries that contain digits and letters of the English
alphabet) may be used instead of \texttt{texindy}. In either case,
the index will be ill-sorted.

\makeatletter\thesis@blocks@clear\makeatother
\phantomsection %% Print the index and insert it into the
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\indexname} %% table of contents.
\printindex

\appendix %% Start the appendices.
\chapter{An appendix}
Here you can insert the appendices of your thesis.

\end{document}