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Thread.cpp
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#include "Thread.h"
#include "CurrentThread.h"
#include <semaphore.h>
std::atomic_int Thread::numCreated_(0); // 静态成员类外初始化
Thread::Thread(ThreadFunc func, const std::string &name)
: started_(false), joined_(false), tid_(0), func_(std::move(func)), name_(name) {
setDefaultName();
}
Thread::~Thread() {
if (started_ && !joined_) {
thread_->detach(); // thread 类提供了设置分离线程的方法
}
}
// 开启线程,一个 Thread 对象记录的就是一个新线程的详细信息
void Thread::start() {
started_ = true;
sem_t sem;
sem_init(&sem, false, 0); // 初始化信号量为 0
// 开启线程
thread_ = std::shared_ptr<std::thread>(new std::thread([&]() {
tid_ = CurrentThread::tid(); // 获取线程的 tid 值
sem_post(&sem);
func_(); // 开启一个新线程,专门执行该线程函数
}));
//!NOTE: 这里必须等待获取上面新创建的线程的 tid
sem_wait(&sem);
}
void Thread::join() {
joined_ = true;
thread_->join();
}
void Thread::setDefaultName() {
//!NOTE: 这是一个原子变量,重载了 ++
int num = ++ numCreated_;
if (name_.empty()) {
char buf[32] = {0};
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Thread%d", num);
name_ = buf;
}
}