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Leviathan

Service locator implementation of DI pattern

API

Add the dependency below to your module's build.gradle.kts file:

Module Version
leviathan Maven Central
leviathan-compose Maven Central

Multiplatform

sourceSets {
    commonMain.dependencies {
        // core library
        implementation("io.github.composegears:leviathan:$version")
        // Compose integration 
        implementation("io.github.composegears:leviathan-compose:$version")
    }
}

Android / jvm

Use same dependencies in the dependencies { ... } section

Base usage

Create Module (recommend to use object) and extends from Leviathan class

Create fields using one functions:

  • Use by instanceOf to create single-object-delegate (same instance upon every access)
  • Use by lateInitInstance to create instance-based late-init dependency (ps: you need to call provides method before access)
  • Use by factoryOf to create factory-delegate (new instance upon each access)

Both functions return a dependency provider instance and the type of field will be Dependency<Type>

To retreive dependency use either Module.dependency.get() or define a property val dep by Module.dependency

Simple case

Declare you dependencies

class SampleRepository()
class SampleRepositoryWithParam(val param: Int)
class SampleRepositoryWithDependency(val dependency: SampleRepository)

interface SampleInterfaceRepo
class SampleInterfaceRepoImpl : SampleInterfaceRepo

Create module

object Module : Leviathan() {
    val lazyRepository by instanceOf(::SampleRepository)
    val nonLazyRepository by instanceOf(false, ::SampleRepository)
    val repositoryWithParam by factoryOf { SampleRepositoryWithParam(1) }
    val repositoryWithDependency by instanceOf { SampleRepositoryWithDependency(lazyRepository.get()) }
    val interfaceRepo by instanceOf<SampleInterfaceRepo>(::SampleInterfaceRepoImpl)
}

Dependencies usage:

fun foo() {
    val repo = Module.lazyRepository.get()
    //...  
}

class Model(
    val dep1: SampleRepository = Module.lazyRepository.get()
) {
    val dep2: SampleRepository by Module.nonLazyRepository
    //...
}

Mutli-module case

Interface based approach

// ----------Module 1-------------
//Dependency 
class Dep {
    fun foo() {}
}

// ----------Module 2-------------
// Dependency provider interface
interface ICore {
    val dep: Dependency<Dep>
}

// Dependency provider implementation
internal class CoreImpl : Leviathan(), ICore {
    override val dep by instanceOf { Dep() }
}
// Dependency provider accessor
val Core: ICore = CoreImpl()

// ----------Module 3-------------    
// Usage
fun boo() {
    val dep by Core.dep
} 

Simple approach

// ----------Module 1-------------
//Dependency
class Dep {
    fun foo() {}
}

// ----------Module 2-------------
// Dependency provider & accessor
object Core : Leviathan() {
    val dep by instanceOf { Dep() }
}

// ----------Module 3-------------
// Usage
fun boo() {
    val dep by Core.dep
}

Advanced case

In order to create good & testable classes recommend to use advanced scenario

  1. declare dependencies
    class DataRepository //...
    class ApiRepository //...
  2. declare module interface (data/domain modules)
    interface DataModule {
        val dataRepository: Dependency<DataRepository>
    }
    
    interface ApiModule {
        val apiRepository: Dependency<ApiRepository>
    }    
  3. Create AppModule and inherit from interfaces(step #2) and Leviathan
    object AppModule : DataModule, ApiModule, Leviathan() {
        override val dataRepository: Dependency<DataRepository> by instance(::DataRepository)
        override val apiRepository: Dependency<ApiRepository> by instance(::ApiRepository)
    }
  4. Create Models (or any other classes) base on interfaces from step #2
    class Model(apiModule: ApiModule = AppModule){
        val api: ApiRepository by apiModule.apiRepository
    
        fun foo(){/*...*/}
    }

Now you can make tests and have easy way to mock your data:

@Test
fun ModelTests() {
    val model = Model(object : Leviathan(), ApiModule {
        override val apiRepository by instanceOf { MyMockApiRepository() }
    })
    model.foo()

    //-----or-----------

    AppModule.apiRepository.overrideWith { MyMockApiRepository() }
    val model = Model()
    model.foo()
}

Compose

Dependencies access in compose code:

class Repository(){
    fun foo(){}
}

object Module : Leviathan(){
    val dependency by instanceOf { Repository() }
}

@Composable
fun SomeComposable(){
    val dependency = leviathanInject { Module.dependency }
    ///...
}

Contributors

Thank you for your help! ❤️

License

Developed by ComposeGears 2024

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

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Compile-time safe dependency injection without boilerplate

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