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/*-

  • Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
  • All rights reserved.

*

  • This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
  • Kenneth Almquist.

*

  • Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  • modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  • are met:
  • 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  • notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  • 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  • notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  • documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  • 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  • must display the following acknowledgement:
  • This product includes software developed by the University of
  • California, Berkeley and its contributors.
  • 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  • may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  • without specific prior written permission.

*

  • THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS “AS IS” AND
  • ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  • IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  • ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  • FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  • DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  • OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  • HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  • LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  • OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  • SUCH DAMAGE.

*/

#ifndef lint char copyright[] = “@(#) Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.\n\ All rights reserved.\n”; #endif * not lint *

#ifndef lint *static char sccsid[] = “from: @(#)mkinit.c 5.3 (Berkeley) 3/13/91”;* static char rcsid[] = “mkinit.c,v 1.4 1993/08/01 18:58:09 mycroft Exp”; #endif * not lint *

/*

  • This program scans all the source files for code to handle various
  • special events and combines this code into one file. This (allegedly)
  • improves the structure of the program since there is no need for
  • anyone outside of a module to know that that module performs special
  • operations on particular events. The command is executed iff init.c
  • is actually changed.

*

  • Usage: mkinit command sourcefile…

*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <fcntl.h>

/*

  • OUTFILE is the name of the output file. Output is initially written
  • to the file OUTTEMP, which is then moved to OUTFILE if OUTTEMP and
  • OUTFILE are different.

*/

#define OUTFILE “init.c” #define OUTTEMP “init.c.new” #define OUTOBJ “init.o”

/*

  • A text structure is basicly just a string that grows as more characters
  • are added onto the end of it. It is implemented as a linked list of
  • blocks of characters. The routines addstr and addchar append a string
  • or a single character, respectively, to a text structure. Writetext
  • writes the contents of a text structure to a file.

*/

#define BLOCKSIZE 512

struct text { char *nextc; int nleft; struct block *start; struct block *last; };

struct block { struct block *next; char text[BLOCKSIZE]; };

/*

  • There is one event structure for each event that mkinit handles.

*/

struct event { char name; / name of event (e.g. INIT) / char *routine; / name of routine called on event / char *comment; / comment describing routine / struct text code; / code for handling event */ };

char writer[] = “\ /*\n\

  • This file was generated by the mkinit program.\n\

*/\n\ \n”;

char init[] = “\ /*\n\

  • Initialization code.\n\

*/\n”;

char reset[] = “\ /*\n\

  • This routine is called when an error or an interrupt occurs in an\n\
  • interactive shell and control is returned to the main command loop.\n\

*/\n”;

char shellproc[] = “\ /*\n\

  • This routine is called to initialize the shell to run a shell procedure.\n\

*/\n”;

struct event event[] = { {“INIT”, “init”, init}, {“RESET”, “reset”, reset}, {“SHELLPROC”, “initshellproc”, shellproc}, {NULL, NULL} };

char curfile; / current file / int linno; / current line / char *header_files[200]; / list of header files / struct text defines; / #define statements / struct text decls; / declarations / int amiddecls; / for formatting */

void readfile(), doevent(), doinclude(), dodecl(), output(); void addstr(), addchar(), writetext();

#define equal(s1, s2) (strcmp(s1, s2) == 0)

FILE *ckfopen(); char *savestr(); void *ckmalloc __P((int)); void error();

main(argc, argv) char **argv; { char **ap; int fd; char c;

if (argc < 2) error(“Usage: mkinit command file…”); header_files[0] = “"shell.h"”; header_files[1] = “"mystring.h"”; for (ap = argv + 2 ; *ap ; ap++) readfile(*ap); output(); if (file_changed()) { unlink(OUTFILE); link(OUTTEMP, OUTFILE); unlink(OUTTEMP); } else { unlink(OUTTEMP); if (touch(OUTOBJ)) exit(0); * no compilation necessary * } printf(“%s\n”, argv[1]); execl(“/bin/sh”, “sh”, “-c”, argv[1], (char *)0); error(“Can’t exec shell”); }

/*

  • Parse an input file.

*/

void readfile(fname) char *fname; { FILE *fp; char line[1024]; struct event *ep;

fp = ckfopen(fname, “r”); curfile = fname; linno = 0; amiddecls = 0; while (fgets(line, sizeof line, fp) != NULL) { linno++; for (ep = event ; ep->name ; ep++) { if (line[0] == ep->name[0] && match(ep->name, line)) { doevent(ep, fp, fname); break; } } if (line[0] == ‘I’ && match(“INCLUDE”, line)) doinclude(line); if (line[0] == ‘M’ && match(“MKINIT”, line)) dodecl(line, fp); if (line[0] == ‘#’ && gooddefine(line)) addstr(line, &defines); } fclose(fp); }

int match(name, line) char *name; char *line; { register char *p, *q;

p = name, q = line; while (*p) { if (*p++ != *q++) return 0; } if (*q != ‘{’ && *q != ’ ’ && *q != ‘\t’ && *q != ‘\n’) return 0; return 1; }

int gooddefine(line) char *line; { register char *p;

if (! match(“#define”, line)) return 0; * not a define * p = line + 7; while (*p == ’ ’ || *p == ‘\t’) p++; while (*p != ’ ’ && *p != ‘\t’) { if (p == ‘(‘) return 0; / macro definition */ p++; } while (*p != ‘\n’ && *p != ‘\0’) p++; if (p[-1] == ‘\’) return 0; * multi-line definition * return 1; }

void doevent(ep, fp, fname) register struct event *ep; FILE *fp; char *fname; { char line[1024]; int indent; char *p;

sprintf(line, “\n * from %s: *\n”, fname); addstr(line, &ep->code); addstr(” {\n”, &ep->code); for (;;) { linno++; if (fgets(line, sizeof line, fp) == NULL) error(“Unexpected EOF”); if (equal(line, “}\n”)) break; indent = 6; for (p = line ; *p == ‘\t’ ; p++) indent = 8; for ( ; *p == ’ ’ ; p+) indent++; if (*p == ‘\n’ || *p == ‘#’) indent = 0; while (indent >= 8) { addchar(‘\t’, &ep->code); indent -= 8; } while (indent > 0) { addchar(’ ‘, &ep->code); indent–; } addstr(p, &ep->code); } addstr(” }\n”, &ep->code); }

void doinclude(line) char *line; { register char *p; char *name; register char **pp;

for (p = line ; *p != ‘”’ && *p != ‘<’ && *p != ‘\0’ ; p++); if (*p == ‘\0’) error(“Expecting ‘"’ or ‘<’”); name = p; while (*p != ’ ’ && *p != ‘\t’ && *p != ‘\n’) p++; if (p[-1] != ‘”’ && p[-1] != ‘>’) error(“Missing terminator”); *p = ‘\0’;

* name now contains the name of the include file * for (pp = header_files ; *pp && ! equal(*pp, name) ; pp++); if (*pp == NULL) *pp = savestr(name); }

void dodecl(line1, fp) char *line1; FILE *fp; { char line[1024]; register char *p, *q;

if (strcmp(line1, “MKINIT\n”) == 0) { * start of struct/union decl * addchar(‘\n’, &decls); do { linno++; if (fgets(line, sizeof line, fp) == NULL) error(“Unterminated structure declaration”); addstr(line, &decls); } while (line[0] != ‘}’); amiddecls = 0; } else { if (! amiddecls) addchar(‘\n’, &decls); q = NULL; for (p = line1 + 6 ; p != ‘=’ && *p != ‘/’ ; p++); if (*p == ‘=’) { / eliminate initialization */ for (q = p ; *q && *q != ‘;’ ; q++); if (*q == ‘\0’) q = NULL; else { while (p[-1] == ’ ‘) p–; *p = ‘\0’; } } addstr(“extern”, &decls); addstr(line1 + 6, &decls); if (q != NULL) addstr(q, &decls); amiddecls = 1; } }

/*

  • Write the output to the file OUTTEMP.

*/

void output() { FILE *fp; char **pp; struct event *ep;

fp = ckfopen(OUTTEMP, “w”); fputs(writer, fp); for (pp = header_files ; *pp ; pp++) fprintf(fp, “#include %s\n”, *pp); fputs(“\n\n\n”, fp); writetext(&defines, fp); fputs(“\n\n”, fp); writetext(&decls, fp); for (ep = event ; ep->name ; ep++) { fputs(“\n\n\n”, fp); fputs(ep->comment, fp); fprintf(fp, “\nvoid\n%s() {\n”, ep->routine); writetext(&ep->code, fp); fprintf(fp, “}\n”); } fclose(fp); }

/*

  • Return true if the new output file is different from the old one.

*/

int file_changed() { register FILE *f1, *f2; register int c;

if ((f1 = fopen(OUTFILE, “r”)) == NULL

(f2 = fopen(OUTTEMP, “r”)) == NULL)

return 1; while ((c = getc(f1)) == getc(f2)) { if (c == EOF) return 0; } return 1; }

/*

  • Touch a file. Returns 0 on failure, 1 on success.

*/

int touch(file) char *file; { int fd; char c;

if ((fd = open(file, O_RDWR)) < 0) return 0; if (read(fd, &c, 1) != 1) { close(fd); return 0; } lseek(fd, 0L, 0); write(fd, &c, 1); close(fd); return 1; }

/*

  • A text structure is simply a block of text that is kept in memory.
  • Addstr appends a string to the text struct, and addchar appends a single
  • character.

*/

void addstr(s, text) register char *s; register struct text *text; { while (*s) { if (–text->nleft < 0) addchar(*s++, text); else *text->nextc++ = *s++; } }

void addchar(c, text) register struct text *text; { struct block *bp;

if (–text->nleft < 0) { bp = ckmalloc(sizeof *bp); if (text->start == NULL) text->start = bp; else text->last->next = bp; text->last = bp; text->nextc = bp->text; text->nleft = BLOCKSIZE - 1; } *text->nextc++ = c; }

/*

  • Write the contents of a text structure to a file.

*/ void writetext(text, fp) struct text *text; FILE *fp; { struct block *bp;

if (text->start != NULL) { for (bp = text->start ; bp != text->last ; bp = bp->next) fwrite(bp->text, sizeof (char), BLOCKSIZE, fp); fwrite(bp->text, sizeof (char), BLOCKSIZE - text->nleft, fp); } }

FILE * ckfopen(file, mode) char *file; char *mode; { FILE *fp;

if ((fp = fopen(file, mode)) == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, “Can’t open %s\n”, file); exit(2); } return fp; }

void * ckmalloc(nbytes) { register char *p; char *malloc();

if ((p = malloc(nbytes)) == NULL) error(“Out of space”); return p; }

char * savestr(s) char *s; { register char *p;

p = ckmalloc(strlen(s) + 1); strcpy(p, s); return p; }

void error(msg) char *msg; { if (curfile != NULL) fprintf(stderr, “%s:%d: “, curfile, linno); fprintf(stderr, “%s\n”, msg); exit(2); }